*hrunþaz

Runic: ᚺᚱᚢᚾᚦᚨᛉ Pronunciation: /ˈxrun.θɑz/

noun · neuter · z-stem

Meanings

A horned beast, as in a neat or ox (alternative form of *hrinþaz)

Etymology

Zero-grade variant of *hrinþaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (‘summit; peak; top; head; horn’).

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nom.hrunþazhrunþizō
Acc.hrunþazhrunþizō
Gen.hrunþizizhrunþizǫ̂
Dat.hrunþizihrunþizumaz
Inst.hrunþizēhrunþizumiz
Voc.hrunþazhrunþizō

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Descendants

  • hrūþ (Old English)
    • rither, rether, reother, rother, ruther, rodder, rudder (Middle English)
      • rother (English)
  • hrūþer (Old English)
    • rither, rether, reother, rother, ruther, rodder, rudder (Middle English)
      • rother (English)
  • hrȳþer (Old English)
    • rither, rether, reother, rother, ruther, rodder, rudder (Middle English)
      • rother (English)
  • hrēther (Old Frisian)
    • redder (North Frisian)
    • Räier (Saterland Frisian)
  • reder (Old Frisian)
    • redder (North Frisian)
    • Räier (Saterland Frisian)
  • *hrunth (Old Saxon)
    • runt, ront (Middle Low German)
  • *hrund (Old Saxon)
    • runt, ront (Middle Low German)
  • *runth (Old Dutch)
    • runt, ront (Middle Dutch)
      • rund (Dutch)
        • rund (Afrikaans)

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