*hruþjaną
Runic: ᚺᚱᚢᚦᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈxruθ.jɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 1
Meanings
to hawk, cough
Etymology
Related to *hruttōną (‘to snore, roar’).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | hruþjō | hruþjaų | – |
| 2nd singular | hruþisi | hruþjais | hruþi |
| 3rd singular | hruþiþi | hruþjai | hruþjaþau |
| 1st dual | hruþjōs | hruþjaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | hruþjaþiz | hruþjaiþiz | hruþjaþiz |
| 1st plural | hruþjamaz | hruþjaim | – |
| 2nd plural | hruþiþ | hruþjaiþ | hruþiþ |
| 3rd plural | hruþjanþi | hruþjain | hruþjanþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | hruþjai | – |
| 2nd singular | hruþjasai | hruþjaisau |
| 3rd singular | hruþjaþai | hruþjaiþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | hruþjanþai | hruþjainþau |
| 2nd plural | hruþjanþai | hruþjainþau |
| 3rd plural | hruþjanþai | hruþjainþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | hruþidǭ | hruþidēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | hruþidēz | hruþidēdīz |
| 3rd singular | hruþidē | hruþidēdī |
| 1st dual | hruþidēdū | hruþidēdīw |
| 2nd dual | hruþidēdudiz | hruþidēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | hruþidēdum | hruþidēdīm |
| 2nd plural | hruþidēdud | hruþidēdīd |
| 3rd plural | hruþidēdun | hruþidēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| hruþjaną | hruþjandz | hruþidaz |
Descendants
-
? (Old Norse)
- hryðja (Elfdalian)