*huppijaną

Runic: ᚺᚢᛈᛁᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈxup.pi.jɑ.nɑ̃/

verb · Weak class 1

Meanings

to move up and down; hop

Etymology

Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kewb- (‘to bend; a bend, joint’); see *hupiz (‘hip’). Or, derived from the iterative *huppōną ~ *hubbōną, from

a Proto-Indo-European *kup-; see there for more.

Conjugation

Present active

PersonIndicativeSubjunctiveImperative
1st singularhuppijōhuppijaų–
2nd singularhuppīsihuppijaishuppī
3rd singularhuppīþihuppijaihuppijaþau
1st dualhuppijōshuppijaiw–
2nd dualhuppijaþizhuppijaiþizhuppijaþiz
1st pluralhuppijamazhuppijaim–
2nd pluralhuppīþhuppijaiþhuppīþ
3rd pluralhuppijanþihuppijainhuppijanþau

Present passive

PersonIndicativeSubjunctive
1st singularhuppijai–
2nd singularhuppijasaihuppijaisau
3rd singularhuppijaþaihuppijaiþau
1st dual––
2nd dual––
1st pluralhuppijanþaihuppijainþau
2nd pluralhuppijanþaihuppijainþau
3rd pluralhuppijanþaihuppijainþau

Past

PersonIndicativeSubjunctive
1st singularhuppidǭhuppidēdį̄
2nd singularhuppidēzhuppidēdīz
3rd singularhuppidēhuppidēdī
1st dualhuppidēdūhuppidēdīw
2nd dualhuppidēdudizhuppidēdīdiz
1st pluralhuppidēdumhuppidēdīm
2nd pluralhuppidēdudhuppidēdīd
3rd pluralhuppidēdunhuppidēdīn

Non-finite Forms

InfinitivePresent ParticiplePast Participle
huppijaną huppijandz huppidaz

Find a form

Descendants

  • *huppijan (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *huppen (Old Dutch)
      • huppen (Middle Dutch)
        • huppen, hippen (Dutch)
  • *huppijan (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *hyppan (Old English)
      • hüppen, hyppen, hippen (Middle English)
        • hip (English)
        • hip (Scots)
  • *huppijan (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *hupfēn (Old High German)
      • hüpfen, hupfen (Middle High German)
        • hüpfen (German)
  • *huppijan (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *huppian (Old Saxon)
      • huppen (Middle Low German)
        • hüppen (German Low German)
        • hupje (Saterland Frisian)
  • ? (Proto-Norse)
    • *hyppa (Old Norse)
    • *hüp'äit'äk (Proto-Finnic)

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