*huppijaną
Runic: ᚺᚢᛈᛁᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈxup.pi.jɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 1
Meanings
to move up and down; hop
Etymology
Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kewb- (‘to bend; a bend, joint’); see *hupiz (‘hip’). Or, derived from the iterative *huppōną ~ *hubbōną, from
a Proto-Indo-European *kup-; see there for more.
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | huppijō | huppijaų | – |
| 2nd singular | huppīsi | huppijais | huppī |
| 3rd singular | huppīþi | huppijai | huppijaþau |
| 1st dual | huppijōs | huppijaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | huppijaþiz | huppijaiþiz | huppijaþiz |
| 1st plural | huppijamaz | huppijaim | – |
| 2nd plural | huppīþ | huppijaiþ | huppīþ |
| 3rd plural | huppijanþi | huppijain | huppijanþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | huppijai | – |
| 2nd singular | huppijasai | huppijaisau |
| 3rd singular | huppijaþai | huppijaiþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | huppijanþai | huppijainþau |
| 2nd plural | huppijanþai | huppijainþau |
| 3rd plural | huppijanþai | huppijainþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | huppidǭ | huppidēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | huppidēz | huppidēdīz |
| 3rd singular | huppidē | huppidēdī |
| 1st dual | huppidēdū | huppidēdīw |
| 2nd dual | huppidēdudiz | huppidēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | huppidēdum | huppidēdīm |
| 2nd plural | huppidēdud | huppidēdīd |
| 3rd plural | huppidēdun | huppidēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| huppijaną | huppijandz | huppidaz |
Descendants
-
*huppijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*huppen (Old Dutch)
-
huppen (Middle Dutch)
- huppen, hippen (Dutch)
-
huppen (Middle Dutch)
-
*huppen (Old Dutch)
-
*huppijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*hyppan (Old English)
-
hüppen, hyppen, hippen (Middle English)
- hip (English)
- hip (Scots)
-
hüppen, hyppen, hippen (Middle English)
-
*hyppan (Old English)
-
*huppijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*hupfēn (Old High German)
-
hüpfen, hupfen (Middle High German)
- hüpfen (German)
-
hüpfen, hupfen (Middle High German)
-
*hupfēn (Old High German)
-
*huppijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*huppian (Old Saxon)
-
huppen (Middle Low German)
- hüppen (German Low German)
- hupje (Saterland Frisian)
-
huppen (Middle Low German)
-
*huppian (Old Saxon)
-
? (Proto-Norse)
- *hyppa (Old Norse)
- *hüp'äit'äk (Proto-Finnic)