*kwalō
Runic: ᚲᚹᚨᛚᛟ Pronunciation: /ˈkʷɑ.lɔː/noun · feminine · ō-stem
Meanings
suffering, pain
Etymology
An ō-stem nominal derived from *kwelaną (‘to suffer’).
Declension
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | kwalō | kwalôz |
| Acc. | kwalǭ | kwalōz |
| Gen. | kwalōz | kwalǫ̂ |
| Dat. | kwalōi | kwalōmaz |
| Inst. | kwalō | kwalōmiz |
| Voc. | kwalō | kwalôz |
Descendants
-
*kwalu (Proto-West Germanic)
-
cwalu (Old English)
- qual (Middle English)
-
cwalu (Old English)
-
kvǫl (Old Norse)
- kvøl (Faroese)
- kvöl (Icelandic)
- kval (Norwegian Bokmål)
- kval (Norwegian Nynorsk)
-
kvǫl (Old Norse)
-
qval, kwal (Old Danish)
- kval (Danish)
-
qval, kwal (Old Danish)
-
kvǫl (Old Norse)
-
qval (Old Swedish)
- kval (Swedish)
-
qval (Old Swedish)
-
*𐌵𐌰𐌻 (*qal) (Gothic)
- 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌵𐌰𐌻 (anaqal) (Gothic)
- *valo (Proto-Finnic)