*kwistijaną
Runic: ᚲᚹᛁᛊᛏᛁᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈkʷis.ti.jɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 1
Meanings
to destroy
Etymology
From *kwistiz (‘damage, destruction’) + *-janą.
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | kwistijō | kwistijaų | – |
| 2nd singular | kwistīsi | kwistijais | kwistī |
| 3rd singular | kwistīþi | kwistijai | kwistijaþau |
| 1st dual | kwistijōs | kwistijaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | kwistijaþiz | kwistijaiþiz | kwistijaþiz |
| 1st plural | kwistijamaz | kwistijaim | – |
| 2nd plural | kwistīþ | kwistijaiþ | kwistīþ |
| 3rd plural | kwistijanþi | kwistijain | kwistijanþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | kwistijai | – |
| 2nd singular | kwistijasai | kwistijaisau |
| 3rd singular | kwistijaþai | kwistijaiþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | kwistijanþai | kwistijainþau |
| 2nd plural | kwistijanþai | kwistijainþau |
| 3rd plural | kwistijanþai | kwistijainþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | kwistidǭ | kwistidēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | kwistidēz | kwistidēdīz |
| 3rd singular | kwistidē | kwistidēdī |
| 1st dual | kwistidēdū | kwistidēdīw |
| 2nd dual | kwistidēdudiz | kwistidēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | kwistidēdum | kwistidēdīm |
| 2nd plural | kwistidēdud | kwistidēdīd |
| 3rd plural | kwistidēdun | kwistidēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| kwistijaną | kwistijandz | kwistidaz |
Descendants
-
*kwistijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*quisten (Old Dutch)
-
quisten (Middle Dutch)
- kwisten (Dutch)
-
quisten (Middle Dutch)
-
*quisten (Old Dutch)
-
*kwistijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*quisten (Old High German)
- firquisten, irquisten (Old High German)
-
*quisten (Old High German)
-
*kwistijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*quistian (Old Saxon)
- quisten (Middle Low German)
-
*quistian (Old Saxon)
-
*kvista (Old Norse)
- quista (Danish)
- 𐌵𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (qistjan) (Gothic)