*leuhtaz
Runic: ᛚᛖᚢᚺᛏᚨᛉ Pronunciation: /ˈleu̯x.tɑz/adjective · a-stem
Meanings
light, bright
Etymology
(SS: check out PIE folder paper on Primary t-stems re this and related words) From Proto-Indo-European *lewk-.
Declension
Strong declension
| Case | Sg. Masc. | Sg. Fem. | Sg. Neut. | Pl. Masc. | Pl. Fem. | Pl. Neut. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. | leuhtaz | leuhtō | leuhtą, -atō | leuhtai | leuhtôz | leuhtō |
| Acc. | leuhtanǭ | leuhtǭ | leuhtą, -atō | leuhtanz | leuhtōz | leuhtō |
| Gen. | leuhtas, -is | leuhtaizōz | leuhtas, -is | leuhtaizǫ̂ | leuhtaizǫ̂ | leuhtaizǫ̂ |
| Dat. | leuhtammai | leuhtaizōi | leuhtammai | leuhtaimaz | leuhtaimaz | leuhtaimaz |
| Inst. | leuhtanō | leuhtaizō | leuhtanō | leuhtaimiz | leuhtaimiz | leuhtaimiz |
Weak declension
| Case | Sg. Masc. | Sg. Fem. | Sg. Neut. | Pl. Masc. | Pl. Fem. | Pl. Neut. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. | leuhtô | leuhtǭ | leuhtô | leuhtaniz | leuhtōniz | leuhtōnō |
| Acc. | leuhtanų | leuhtōnų | leuhtô | leuhtanunz | leuhtōnunz | leuhtōnō |
| Gen. | leuhtiniz | leuhtōniz | leuhtiniz | leuhtanǫ̂ | leuhtōnǫ̂ | leuhtanǫ̂ |
| Dat. | leuhtini | leuhtōni | leuhtini | leuhtammaz | leuhtōmaz | leuhtammaz |
| Inst. | leuhtinē | leuhtōnē | leuhtinē | leuhtammiz | leuhtōmiz | leuhtammiz |
Descendants
-
*leuht (Proto-West Germanic)
-
lieht (Old Dutch)
-
licht (Middle Dutch)
-
licht (Dutch)
- lig (Afrikaans)
-
licht (Dutch)
-
licht (Middle Dutch)
-
lieht (Old Dutch)
-
*leuht (Proto-West Germanic)
-
lēoht, lēht, līht (Old English)
-
leoht, liht, light (Middle English)
- light (English)
- licht (Scots)
-
leoht, liht, light (Middle English)
-
lēoht, lēht, līht (Old English)
-
*leuht (Proto-West Germanic)
-
liācht (Old Frisian)
- ljoacht (Saterland Frisian)
- ljocht (West Frisian)
-
liācht (Old Frisian)
-
*leuht (Proto-West Germanic)
-
lioht (Old High German)
-
liecht, licht (Middle High German)
- liacht (Bavarian)
- licht (German)
-
liecht, licht (Middle High German)
-
lioht (Old High German)
-
*leuht (Proto-West Germanic)
-
lioht, liocht (Old Saxon)
-
licht (Middle Low German)
- leicht (Plautdietsch)
-
licht (Middle Low German)
-
lioht, liocht (Old Saxon)
-
*leuht (Proto-West Germanic)
-
lioht, liocht (Old Saxon)
-
licht (Middle Low German)
-
Licht (Low German)
- Licht (German Low German)
- ? (Westphalian)
-
Licht (Low German)
-
licht (Middle Low German)
-
lioht, liocht (Old Saxon)
-
Ljótr (Old Norse)
- -ljótur (Faroese)
- Ljótur (Icelandic)