*listiz

Runic: ᛚᛁᛊᛏᛁᛉ Pronunciation: /ˈlis.tiz/

noun · feminine · i-stem

Meanings

  1. art, craft
  2. cunning, guile

Etymology

Probably formed from the root of *lizaną (‘to know, understand’), from Proto-Indo-European *leys- (‘track, furrow, trail, trace’), equivalent to *lizaną + *-þiz. Compare also Proto-West Germanic *liʀnōn (‘to learn’).

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nom.listizlistīz
Acc.listįlistinz
Gen.listīzlistijǫ̂
Dat.listīlistimaz
Inst.listīlistimiz
Voc.listilistīz

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Descendants

  • *listi (Proto-West Germanic)
    • list (Old Dutch)
      • list (Middle Dutch)
        • list (Dutch)
  • *listi (Proto-West Germanic)
    • list (Old English)
      • liste (Middle English)
        • list (English)
        • list (Scots)
  • *listi (Proto-West Germanic)
    • list, lest (Old Frisian)
      • List (Saterland Frisian)
      • list (West Frisian)
  • *listi (Proto-West Germanic)
    • list (Old High German)
      • list (Middle High German)
        • List (German)
  • *listi (Proto-West Germanic)
    • list (Old Saxon)
      • list (Middle Low German)
        • List (German Low German)
        • list (Low German)
  • list (Old Norse)
    • list (Danish)
    • list (Faroese)
    • list (Icelandic)
  • list (Old Norse)
    • list (Old Swedish)
      • list (Swedish)
  • 𐌻𐌹𐍃𐍄𐍃 (lists) (Gothic)
    • *lь̏stь (Proto-Slavic)
  • *listus (Vulgar Latin)
    • llest (Catalan)
    • lesto (Portuguese)
    • listo (Spanish)
  • *listus (Vulgar Latin)
    • lesto (Italian)
      • lest (Maltese)

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