*lukkōną
Runic: ᛚᚢᚲᛟᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈluk.kɔː.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 2
Meanings
- to caress
- to lure, entice
Etymology
Unclear, possibly related to *leuganą (‘to lie’), from Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ-.
Or possibly a zero-grade iterative related to Lithuanian lùnginti (‘to allure’).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | lukkō | lukkǭ | – |
| 2nd singular | lukkōsi | lukkōs | lukkō |
| 3rd singular | lukkōþi | lukkō | lukkōþau |
| 1st dual | lukkōs | lukkōw | – |
| 2nd dual | lukkōþiz | lukkōþiz | lukkōþiz |
| 1st plural | lukkōmaz | lukkōm | – |
| 2nd plural | lukkōþ | lukkōþ | lukkōþ |
| 3rd plural | lukkōnþi | lukkōn | lukkōnþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | lukkōi | – |
| 2nd singular | lukkōsai | lukkōsau |
| 3rd singular | lukkōþai | lukkōþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | lukkōnþai | lukkōnþau |
| 2nd plural | lukkōnþai | lukkōnþau |
| 3rd plural | lukkōnþai | lukkōnþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | lukkōdǭ | lukkōdēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | lukkōdēz | lukkōdēdīz |
| 3rd singular | lukkōdē | lukkōdēdī |
| 1st dual | lukkōdēdū | lukkōdēdīw |
| 2nd dual | lukkōdēdudiz | lukkōdēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | lukkōdēdum | lukkōdēdīm |
| 2nd plural | lukkōdēdud | lukkōdēdīd |
| 3rd plural | lukkōdēdun | lukkōdēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| lukkōną | lukkōndz | lukkōdaz |
Descendants
-
*lokkōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*loccon (Old Dutch)
-
locken (Middle Dutch)
- lokken (Dutch)
-
locken (Middle Dutch)
-
*loccon (Old Dutch)
-
*lokkōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*loccian (Old English)
- aloccian, ġeloccian (Old English)
-
*loccian (Old English)
-
*lokkōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*lokia (Old Frisian)
- lokje (West Frisian)
-
*lokia (Old Frisian)
-
*lokkōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
lockōn, lohhōn (Old High German)
-
locken (Middle High German)
- locken (German)
-
locken (Middle High German)
-
lockōn, lohhōn (Old High German)
-
*lokkōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*lokkōn (Old Saxon)
- locken (Middle Low German)
-
*lokkōn (Old Saxon)
-
lokka (Old Norse)
- lokke (Danish)
- lukka (Elfdalian)
- lokka (Faroese)
- lokka (Icelandic)
- lokke (Norwegian Bokmål)
- lokke, lokka (Norwegian Nynorsk)
-
lokka (Old Norse)
-
lokka, lukka (Old Swedish)
- locka (Swedish)
-
lokka, lukka (Old Swedish)