*lunjaną
Runic: ᛚᚢᚾᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈlun.jɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 1
Meanings
to save, to deliver, to release
Etymology
From *lunaz (‘ransom’) + *-janą.
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | lunjō | lunjaų | – |
| 2nd singular | lunisi | lunjais | luni |
| 3rd singular | luniþi | lunjai | lunjaþau |
| 1st dual | lunjōs | lunjaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | lunjaþiz | lunjaiþiz | lunjaþiz |
| 1st plural | lunjamaz | lunjaim | – |
| 2nd plural | luniþ | lunjaiþ | luniþ |
| 3rd plural | lunjanþi | lunjain | lunjanþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | lunjai | – |
| 2nd singular | lunjasai | lunjaisau |
| 3rd singular | lunjaþai | lunjaiþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | lunjanþai | lunjainþau |
| 2nd plural | lunjanþai | lunjainþau |
| 3rd plural | lunjanþai | lunjainþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | lunidǭ | lunidēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | lunidēz | lunidēdīz |
| 3rd singular | lunidē | lunidēdī |
| 1st dual | lunidēdū | lunidēdīw |
| 2nd dual | lunidēdudiz | lunidēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | lunidēdum | lunidēdīm |
| 2nd plural | lunidēdud | lunidēdīd |
| 3rd plural | lunidēdun | lunidēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| lunjaną | lunjandz | lunidaz |
Descendants
-
*uzlunnjan (Proto-West Germanic)
- alynnan (Old English)
-
*𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*uslunjan) (Gothic)
- 𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌿𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (usluneins) (Gothic)