*mastaz

Runic: ᛗᚨᛊᛏᚨᛉ Pronunciation: /ˈmɑs.tɑz/

noun · masculine · a-stem

Meanings

rod, pole, perch
bar, plank
mast

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *mostos, *mozdos (‘plank, board, flooring; perch, pole, mast’). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *mostъ (‘bridge, bridgework’), Latin mālus (‘pole, mast’).

Declension

Case	Singular	Plural
Nom.	mastaz	mastōz, mastōs
Acc.	mastą	mastanz
Gen.	mastas, mastis	mastǫ̂
Dat.	mastai	mastamaz
Inst.	mastō	mastamiz
Voc.	mast	mastōz, mastōs

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Descendants

*mast (Proto-West Germanic)
- mastus (Medieval Latin)
*mast (Proto-West Germanic)
- *mast (Old Dutch)
  - mast (Middle Dutch)
    - mast (Dutch)
*mast (Proto-West Germanic)
- mæst (Old English)
  - mast (Middle English)
    - mast (English)
    - mast (Scots)
*mast (Proto-West Germanic)
- *mast, *mest (Old Frisian)
  - Mäst (Saterland Frisian)
  - mêst (West Frisian)
*mast (Proto-West Germanic)
- mast (Old High German)
  - mast (Middle High German)
    - Mast (German)
      - masto (Esperanto)
        
        masto (Ido)
*mast (Proto-West Germanic)
- *mast (Old Saxon)
  - mast (Middle Low German)
    - Mast (German Low German)
mastr (Old Norse)
- mast (Danish)
- mastur (Faroese)
- mastur (Icelandic)
- mast (Norwegian Bokmål)
- mast (Norwegian Nynorsk)
mastr (Old Norse)
- mast (Old Swedish)
  - masto (Finnish)
  - mast (Swedish)

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