*munaną
Runic: ᛗᚢᚾᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈmu.nɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Preterite-present
Meanings
- to think, to consider, to believe
- to remember (with genitive of the thing/things being remembered)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *memóne, from *men- (‘to think’).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | man | munį̄ | – |
| 2nd singular | mant | munīz | – |
| 3rd singular | man | munī | – |
| 1st dual | munū | munīw | – |
| 2nd dual | munudiz | munīdiz | – |
| 1st plural | munum | munīm | – |
| 2nd plural | munud | munīd | – |
| 3rd plural | munun | munīn | – |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | – | – |
| 2nd singular | – | – |
| 3rd singular | – | – |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | – | – |
| 2nd plural | – | – |
| 3rd plural | – | – |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | mundǭ | mundēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | mundēz | mundēdīz |
| 3rd singular | mundē | mundēdī |
| 1st dual | mundēdū | mundēdīw |
| 2nd dual | mundēdudiz | mundēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | mundēdum | mundēdīm |
| 2nd plural | mundēdud | mundēdīd |
| 3rd plural | mundēdun | mundēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| munaną | munandz | mundaz |
Descendants
-
*munan (Proto-West Germanic)
- munan (Old High German)
- munan (Old Saxon)
-
*munan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
munan (Old English)
- monen (Middle English)
-
munan (Old English)
-
muna (Old Norse)
- monne, mon (Danish)
- muna (Faroese)
- muna, munu (Icelandic)
- muna, mune (Norwegian Nynorsk)
-
muna (Old Norse)
-
mone, mon, mune, munne, mun, man (Middle English)
- mun (English)
- maun, mun, man, mon (Scots)
-
mone, mon, mune, munne, mun, man (Middle English)
-
muna (Old Norse)
-
mona (Old Swedish)
- månde (Swedish)
-
mona (Old Swedish)
-
munu (Old Norse)
- monne, mon (Danish)
- muna (Faroese)
- muna, munu (Icelandic)
- muna, mune (Norwegian Nynorsk)
-
munu (Old Norse)
-
mone, mon, mune, munne, mun, man (Middle English)
- mun (English)
- maun, mun, man, mon (Scots)
-
mone, mon, mune, munne, mun, man (Middle English)
-
munu (Old Norse)
-
mona (Old Swedish)
- månde (Swedish)
-
mona (Old Swedish)
- 𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌰𐌽 (munan) (Gothic)