*murþijaną
Runic: ᛗᚢᚱᚦᛁᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈmur.θi.jɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 1
Meanings
To murder, to kill
Etymology
From *murþą (‘death, murder’) + *-janą.
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | murþijō | murþijaų | – |
| 2nd singular | murþīsi | murþijais | murþī |
| 3rd singular | murþīþi | murþijai | murþijaþau |
| 1st dual | murþijōs | murþijaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | murþijaþiz | murþijaiþiz | murþijaþiz |
| 1st plural | murþijamaz | murþijaim | – |
| 2nd plural | murþīþ | murþijaiþ | murþīþ |
| 3rd plural | murþijanþi | murþijain | murþijanþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | murþijai | – |
| 2nd singular | murþijasai | murþijaisau |
| 3rd singular | murþijaþai | murþijaiþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | murþijanþai | murþijainþau |
| 2nd plural | murþijanþai | murþijainþau |
| 3rd plural | murþijanþai | murþijainþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | murþidǭ | murþidēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | murþidēz | murþidēdīz |
| 3rd singular | murþidē | murþidēdī |
| 1st dual | murþidēdū | murþidēdīw |
| 2nd dual | murþidēdudiz | murþidēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | murþidēdum | murþidēdīm |
| 2nd plural | murþidēdud | murþidēdīd |
| 3rd plural | murþidēdun | murþidēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| murþijaną | murþijandz | murþidaz |
Descendants
-
*murþijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
murden, morden (Old High German)
-
mürden, mörden, morden (Middle High German)
- morden (German)
-
mürden, mörden, morden (Middle High German)
-
murden, morden (Old High German)
-
myrða (Old Norse)
- myrde (Danish)
- myrða (Faroese)
- myrða (Icelandic)
-
myrða (Old Norse)
-
? (Norwegian)
- myrde (Bokmål)
- myrde, myrda (Nynorsk)
-
? (Norwegian)