*reutaną
Runic: ᚱᛖᚢᛏᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈreu̯.tɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Strong class 2
Meanings
to cry, to wail
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *HréwdHti, from the root *HrewdH-.
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | reutō | reutaų | – |
| 2nd singular | riutizi | reutaiz | reut |
| 3rd singular | riutidi | reutai | reutadau |
| 1st dual | reutōz | reutaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | reutadiz | reutaidiz | reutadiz |
| 1st plural | reutamaz | reutaim | – |
| 2nd plural | riutid | reutaid | riutid |
| 3rd plural | reutandi | reutain | reutandau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | reutai | – |
| 2nd singular | reutazai | reutaizau |
| 3rd singular | reutadai | reutaidau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | reutandai | reutaindau |
| 2nd plural | reutandai | reutaindau |
| 3rd plural | reutandai | reutaindau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | raut | rutį̄ |
| 2nd singular | raust | rutīz |
| 3rd singular | raut | rutī |
| 1st dual | rutū | rutīw |
| 2nd dual | rutudiz | rutīdiz |
| 1st plural | rutum | rutīm |
| 2nd plural | rutud | rutīd |
| 3rd plural | rutun | rutīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| reutaną | reutandz | rutanaz |
Descendants
-
*reutan (Proto-West Germanic)
- rēotan (Old English)
-
*reutan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
riozan, riuzan (Old High German)
- riezen (Middle High German)
-
riozan, riuzan (Old High German)
-
*reutan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*riotan (Old Saxon)
- rêten (Middle Low German)
-
*riotan (Old Saxon)
-
rjóta (Old Norse)
- rjóta, rýta (Faroese)
- rjóta (Icelandic)