*sadjaną
Runic: ᛊᚨᛞᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈsɑð.jɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 1
Meanings
to satiate, satisfy
Etymology
From *sadaz (‘sated’) + *-janą (‘factitive suffix’).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | sadjō | sadjaų | – |
| 2nd singular | sadisi | sadjais | sadi |
| 3rd singular | sadiþi | sadjai | sadjaþau |
| 1st dual | sadjōs | sadjaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | sadjaþiz | sadjaiþiz | sadjaþiz |
| 1st plural | sadjamaz | sadjaim | – |
| 2nd plural | sadiþ | sadjaiþ | sadiþ |
| 3rd plural | sadjanþi | sadjain | sadjanþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | sadjai | – |
| 2nd singular | sadjasai | sadjaisau |
| 3rd singular | sadjaþai | sadjaiþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | sadjanþai | sadjainþau |
| 2nd plural | sadjanþai | sadjainþau |
| 3rd plural | sadjanþai | sadjainþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | sadidǭ | sadidēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | sadidēz | sadidēdīz |
| 3rd singular | sadidē | sadidēdī |
| 1st dual | sadidēdū | sadidēdīw |
| 2nd dual | sadidēdudiz | sadidēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | sadidēdum | sadidēdīm |
| 2nd plural | sadidēdud | sadidēdīd |
| 3rd plural | sadidēdun | sadidēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| sadjaną | sadjandz | sadidaz |
Descendants
-
*saddjan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*seden (Old Dutch)
- sēden (Middle Dutch)
-
*seden (Old Dutch)
-
*saddjan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*setten (Old High German)
- seten, setten (Middle High German)
-
*setten (Old High German)
-
*saddjan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*sedian (Old Saxon)
- sēden (Middle Low German)
-
*sedian (Old Saxon)
-
seðja (Old Norse)
- seðja (Icelandic)