*sakōną
Runic: ᛊᚨᚲᛟᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈsɑ.kɔː.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 2
Meanings
- to blame
- to dispute
Etymology
From *sakō (‘case, lawsuit, quarrel’) + *-ōną.
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | sakō | sakǭ | – |
| 2nd singular | sakōsi | sakōs | sakō |
| 3rd singular | sakōþi | sakō | sakōþau |
| 1st dual | sakōs | sakōw | – |
| 2nd dual | sakōþiz | sakōþiz | sakōþiz |
| 1st plural | sakōmaz | sakōm | – |
| 2nd plural | sakōþ | sakōþ | sakōþ |
| 3rd plural | sakōnþi | sakōn | sakōnþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | sakōi | – |
| 2nd singular | sakōsai | sakōsau |
| 3rd singular | sakōþai | sakōþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | sakōnþai | sakōnþau |
| 2nd plural | sakōnþai | sakōnþau |
| 3rd plural | sakōnþai | sakōnþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | sakōdǭ | sakōdēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | sakōdēz | sakōdēdīz |
| 3rd singular | sakōdē | sakōdēdī |
| 1st dual | sakōdēdū | sakōdēdīw |
| 2nd dual | sakōdēdudiz | sakōdēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | sakōdēdum | sakōdēdīm |
| 2nd plural | sakōdēdud | sakōdēdīd |
| 3rd plural | sakōdēdun | sakōdēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| sakōną | sakōndz | sakōdaz |
Descendants
-
*sakōn (Proto-West Germanic)
- sacian (Old English)
- sekia (Old Frisian)
-
*sakōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*sakon (Old Dutch)
- sāken (Middle Dutch)
-
*sakon (Old Dutch)
-
*sakōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*sahhōn (Old High German)
- sachen (Middle High German)
-
*sahhōn (Old High German)
-
*sakōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
sakōn (Old Saxon)
- sāken (Middle Low German)
-
sakōn (Old Saxon)
-
saka (Old Norse)
- saka (Icelandic)
- ? (Norwegian)