*sidōną
Runic: ᛊᛁᛞᛟᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈsi.ðɔː.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 2
Meanings
- to civilize, make decent
- to plan, prepare, arrange
- to practice
Etymology
From *siduz (‘custom, pratice’) + *-ōną.
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | sidō | sidǭ | – |
| 2nd singular | sidōsi | sidōs | sidō |
| 3rd singular | sidōþi | sidō | sidōþau |
| 1st dual | sidōs | sidōw | – |
| 2nd dual | sidōþiz | sidōþiz | sidōþiz |
| 1st plural | sidōmaz | sidōm | – |
| 2nd plural | sidōþ | sidōþ | sidōþ |
| 3rd plural | sidōnþi | sidōn | sidōnþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | sidōi | – |
| 2nd singular | sidōsai | sidōsau |
| 3rd singular | sidōþai | sidōþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | sidōnþai | sidōnþau |
| 2nd plural | sidōnþai | sidōnþau |
| 3rd plural | sidōnþai | sidōnþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | sidōdǭ | sidōdēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | sidōdēz | sidōdēdīz |
| 3rd singular | sidōdē | sidōdēdī |
| 1st dual | sidōdēdū | sidōdēdīw |
| 2nd dual | sidōdēdudiz | sidōdēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | sidōdēdum | sidōdēdīm |
| 2nd plural | sidōdēdud | sidōdēdīd |
| 3rd plural | sidōdēdun | sidōdēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| sidōną | sidōndz | sidōdaz |
Descendants
-
*sidōn (Proto-West Germanic)
- sidian (Old English)
- sitōn (Old High German)
-
siða (Old Norse)
- siða (Icelandic)
- 𐍃𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽 (sidōn) (Gothic)