*sindraz

Runic: ᛊᛁᚾᛞᚱᚨᛉ Pronunciation: /ˈsin.drɑz/

noun · masculine · a-stem

Meanings

metal slag; dross

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *sendʰro- (‘coagulating fluid, scale, dross’). Cognate with Old Church Slavonic сядра (sjadra) (sjadra, ‘lime cinder, gypsum’), Serbo-Croatian седра (sedra, ‘calcareous incrustation, tuff’).

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nom.sindrazsindrōz, sindrōs
Acc.sindrąsindranz
Gen.sindras, sindrissindrǫ̂
Dat.sindraisindramaz
Inst.sindrōsindramiz
Voc.sindrsindrōz, sindrōs

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Descendants

  • *sindr (Proto-West Germanic)
    • sendre (Old French)
  • *sindr (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *sindar (Old Dutch)
      • sinder (Middle Dutch)
        • sinder (Dutch)
        • zinder (Flemish)
  • *sindr (Proto-West Germanic)
    • sinder (Old English)
      • sinder, cinder (Middle English)
        • cinder (English)
        • sinder (Scots)
  • *sindr (Proto-West Germanic)
    • sindar, sintar, sindir, sintir (Old High German)
      • sinder, sinter, sintel (Middle High German)
        • Sinter (German)
          • sinter (English)
  • *sindr (Proto-West Germanic)
    • sindar, sintar, sindir, sintir (Old High German)
      • sinder, sinter, sintel (Middle High German)
        • sintel (Middle Dutch)
          • sintel (Dutch)
  • *sindr (Proto-West Germanic)
    • sinder (Old Saxon)
      • sinder, sinter, sünder, sindel (Middle Low German)
        • sindel, sintel (West Frisian)
  • sindr (Old Norse)
    • sinder (Danish)
    • sindur (Icelandic)
    • sinder (Norwegian)
  • sindr (Old Norse)
    • sinder (Old Swedish)
      • sinder (Swedish)

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