*skildijaną
Runic: ᛊᚲᛁᛚᛞᛁᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈskil.di.jɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 1
Meanings
- to provide a shield
- to shield, protect
Etymology
From *skelduz (‘shield’) + *-janą.
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | skildijō | skildijaų | – |
| 2nd singular | skildīsi | skildijais | skildī |
| 3rd singular | skildīþi | skildijai | skildijaþau |
| 1st dual | skildijōs | skildijaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | skildijaþiz | skildijaiþiz | skildijaþiz |
| 1st plural | skildijamaz | skildijaim | – |
| 2nd plural | skildīþ | skildijaiþ | skildīþ |
| 3rd plural | skildijanþi | skildijain | skildijanþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | skildijai | – |
| 2nd singular | skildijasai | skildijaisau |
| 3rd singular | skildijaþai | skildijaiþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | skildijanþai | skildijainþau |
| 2nd plural | skildijanþai | skildijainþau |
| 3rd plural | skildijanþai | skildijainþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | skildidǭ | skildidēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | skildidēz | skildidēdīz |
| 3rd singular | skildidē | skildidēdī |
| 1st dual | skildidēdū | skildidēdīw |
| 2nd dual | skildidēdudiz | skildidēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | skildidēdum | skildidēdīm |
| 2nd plural | skildidēdud | skildidēdīd |
| 3rd plural | skildidēdun | skildidēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| skildijaną | skildijandz | skildidaz |
Descendants
-
*skildijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
sċildan, sċieldan (Old English)
-
schelden, schilden (Middle English)
- shield (English)
- scheld, scheild (Scots)
-
schelden, schilden (Middle English)
-
sċildan, sċieldan (Old English)
-
*skildijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*skilten (Old High German)
-
schilten (Middle High German)
- schilden (German)
-
schilten (Middle High German)
-
*skilten (Old High German)
-
skilda (Old Norse)
- skilda (Icelandic)