*splittōną

Runic: ᛊᛈᛚᛁᛏᛟᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈsplit.tɔː.nɑ̃/

verb · Weak class 2

Meanings

to split

Etymology

From Pre-Germanic *splidnéh₂-, a zero-grade iterative to *splītaną (‘to split’).

Conjugation

Present active

PersonIndicativeSubjunctiveImperative
1st singularsplittōsplittǭ–
2nd singularsplittōsisplittōssplittō
3rd singularsplittōþisplittōsplittōþau
1st dualsplittōssplittōw–
2nd dualsplittōþizsplittōþizsplittōþiz
1st pluralsplittōmazsplittōm–
2nd pluralsplittōþsplittōþsplittōþ
3rd pluralsplittōnþisplittōnsplittōnþau

Present passive

PersonIndicativeSubjunctive
1st singularsplittōi–
2nd singularsplittōsaisplittōsau
3rd singularsplittōþaisplittōþau
1st dual––
2nd dual––
1st pluralsplittōnþaisplittōnþau
2nd pluralsplittōnþaisplittōnþau
3rd pluralsplittōnþaisplittōnþau

Past

PersonIndicativeSubjunctive
1st singularsplittōdǭsplittōdēdį̄
2nd singularsplittōdēzsplittōdēdīz
3rd singularsplittōdēsplittōdēdī
1st dualsplittōdēdūsplittōdēdīw
2nd dualsplittōdēdudizsplittōdēdīdiz
1st pluralsplittōdēdumsplittōdēdīm
2nd pluralsplittōdēdudsplittōdēdīd
3rd pluralsplittōdēdunsplittōdēdīn

Non-finite Forms

InfinitivePresent ParticiplePast Participle
splittōną splittōndz splittōdaz

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Descendants

  • *splittōn (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *splitton (Old Dutch)
      • splitten, spletten, splissen (Middle Dutch)
        • splitten, splitsen (Dutch)
  • *splittōn (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *splitton (Old Dutch)
      • splitten, spletten, splissen (Middle Dutch)
        • split, splice (English)
          • splitten (German)
  • *splittōn (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *splittia (Old Frisian)
      • splitte, splisse (West Frisian)
  • *splittōn (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *splittōn (Old Saxon)
      • splitten (Middle Low German)
        • splitten (Low German)

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