*spīkraz

Runic: ᛊᛈᛁᚲᚱᚨᛉ Pronunciation: /ˈspiː.krɑz/

noun · masculine · a-stem

Meanings

nail, spike

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *spey- (‘long, sharp’).

Declension

Case	Singular	Plural
Nom.	spīkraz	spīkrōz, spīkrōs
Acc.	spīkrą	spīkranz
Gen.	spīkras, spīkris	spīkrǫ̂
Dat.	spīkrai	spīkramaz
Inst.	spīkrō	spīkramiz
Voc.	spīkr	spīkrōz, spīkrōs

Find a form

Descendants

*spīkr (Proto-West Germanic)
- *spīkari, spīkere (Old Dutch)
  - spiker (Middle Dutch)
    - spijker (Dutch)
*spīkr (Proto-West Germanic)
- *spīker (Old Frisian)
  - spiker (North Frisian)
  - Spieker (Saterland Frisian)
  - spiker (West Frisian)
*spīkr (Proto-West Germanic)
- *spīhhar, *spīhhari (Old High German)
  - spīchære, spīcher, spicher (Middle High German)
    - Speicher (German)
*spīkr (Proto-West Germanic)
- *spīhhar, *spīhhari (Old High German)
  - spīchære, spīcher, spicher (Middle High German)
    - spīchærenagel, spīchernagel (Middle High German)
      - Speichernagel (German)
*spīkr (Proto-West Germanic)
- *spīkar, *spīkari (Old Saxon)
  - spîkære, spîker (Middle Low German)
    - spiger (Danish)
    - spíkari (Faroese)
    - Spieker (German Low German)
    - spiker (Norwegian)
*spīkr (Proto-West Germanic)
- *spīkar, *spīkari (Old Saxon)
  - spîkære, spîker (Middle Low German)
    - spîkærenāgel, spîkernāgel (Middle Low German)
      - Spiekernagel (German Low German)
*spīkrī (Proto-West Germanic)
- *spīkari, spīkere (Old Dutch)
  - spiker (Middle Dutch)
    - spijker (Dutch)
*spīkrī (Proto-West Germanic)
- *spīker (Old Frisian)
  - spiker (North Frisian)
  - Spieker (Saterland Frisian)
  - spiker (West Frisian)
*spīkrī (Proto-West Germanic)
- *spīhhar, *spīhhari (Old High German)
  - spīchære, spīcher, spicher (Middle High German)
    - Speicher (German)
*spīkrī (Proto-West Germanic)
- *spīhhar, *spīhhari (Old High German)
  - spīchære, spīcher, spicher (Middle High German)
    - spīchærenagel, spīchernagel (Middle High German)
      - Speichernagel (German)
*spīkrī (Proto-West Germanic)
- *spīkar, *spīkari (Old Saxon)
  - spîkære, spîker (Middle Low German)
    - spiger (Danish)
    - spíkari (Faroese)
    - Spieker (German Low German)
    - spiker (Norwegian)
*spīkrī (Proto-West Germanic)
- *spīkar, *spīkari (Old Saxon)
  - spîkære, spîker (Middle Low German)
    - spîkærenāgel, spîkernāgel (Middle Low German)
      - Spiekernagel (German Low German)
spíkr (Old Norse)
- spig (Danish)
- spíkur (Icelandic)
spíkr (Old Norse)
- spīker (Old Swedish)
  - spik (Swedish)

Explore/search these descendants

View on Wiktionary