*spīwatjaną
Runic: ᛊᛈᛁᚹᚨᛏᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈspiːu̯.ɑt.jɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 1
Meanings
- to spit
- to spout
Etymology
From *spīwaną + *-atjaną.
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | spīwatjō | spīwatjaų | – |
| 2nd singular | spīwatisi | spīwatjais | spīwati |
| 3rd singular | spīwatiþi | spīwatjai | spīwatjaþau |
| 1st dual | spīwatjōs | spīwatjaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | spīwatjaþiz | spīwatjaiþiz | spīwatjaþiz |
| 1st plural | spīwatjamaz | spīwatjaim | – |
| 2nd plural | spīwatiþ | spīwatjaiþ | spīwatiþ |
| 3rd plural | spīwatjanþi | spīwatjain | spīwatjanþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | spīwatjai | – |
| 2nd singular | spīwatjasai | spīwatjaisau |
| 3rd singular | spīwatjaþai | spīwatjaiþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | spīwatjanþai | spīwatjainþau |
| 2nd plural | spīwatjanþai | spīwatjainþau |
| 3rd plural | spīwatjanþai | spīwatjainþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | spīwastǭ | spīwastēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | spīwastēz | spīwastēdīz |
| 3rd singular | spīwastē | spīwastēdī |
| 1st dual | spīwastēdū | spīwastēdīw |
| 2nd dual | spīwastēdudiz | spīwastēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | spīwastēdum | spīwastēdīm |
| 2nd plural | spīwastēdud | spīwastēdīd |
| 3rd plural | spīwastēdun | spīwastēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| spīwatjaną | spīwatjandz | spīwatidaz |
Descendants
-
*spīwattjan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
? (Old Dutch)
-
spoiten (Middle Dutch)
- spuiten (Dutch)
-
spoiten (Middle Dutch)
-
? (Old Dutch)
-
*spīwattjan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
? (Old English)
-
spouten (Middle English)
- spout (English)
-
spouten (Middle English)
-
? (Old English)
-
*spīwattjan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
spīwezen, spūwezen, spiuwezen (Old High German)
-
spiutzen, spūtzen (Middle High German)
- speuzen (German)
- späizen (Luxembourgish)
-
spiutzen, spūtzen (Middle High German)
-
spīwezen, spūwezen, spiuwezen (Old High German)
-
spýta (Old Norse)
- spýta (Faroese)
- spýta (Icelandic)
- spyta (Norwegian Nynorsk)