*staumaz
Runic: ᛊᛏᚨᚢᛗᚨᛉ Pronunciation: /ˈstɑu̯.mɑz/noun · masculine · a-stem
Meanings
steam, vapour
Etymology
From earlier *staubmaz (with loss of the *b triggered by preceding an *m in a heavy syllable), from *staubaz (‘dust’), related to *steubaną (‘to fly about, fume’). The quasi-Proto-Indo-European reconstruction is *stowbʰ-mo-s.
Declension
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | staumaz | staumōz, staumōs |
| Acc. | staumą | staumanz |
| Gen. | staumas, staumis | staumǫ̂ |
| Dat. | staumai | staumamaz |
| Inst. | staumō | staumamiz |
| Voc. | staum | staumōz, staumōs |
Descendants
-
*staum (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*stōm (Old Dutch)
-
*stôom (Middle Dutch)
- stoum (Limburgish)
-
*stôom (Middle Dutch)
-
*stōm (Old Dutch)
-
*staum (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*stōm (Old Dutch)
-
*stôom (Middle Dutch)
-
stoom (Dutch)
- stoom (Afrikaans)
- setom, setum (Indonesian)
- stoom (Papiamentu)
- stoom (West Frisian)
-
stoom (Dutch)
-
*stôom (Middle Dutch)
-
*stōm (Old Dutch)
-
*staum (Proto-West Germanic)
-
stēam (Old English)
-
stēm, steem (Middle English)
- steam (English)
- stem, steam (Scots)
-
stēm, steem (Middle English)
-
stēam (Old English)
-
*staum (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*stām (Old Frisian)
- Stoom (Saterland Frisian)
- steam (West Frisian)
-
*stām (Old Frisian)
-
*staum (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*stōm (Old Saxon)
-
stôm (Middle Low German)
- Stoom (German Low German)
- stom (Low German)
-
stôm (Middle Low German)
-
*stōm (Old Saxon)
-
*staumr (Old Norse)
- stamma, stamba (Norwegian)
- stim (Scots)
- stimma, stimba (Swedish)
-
*stauma (Old Norse)
- stamma, stamba (Norwegian)
- stim (Scots)
- stimma, stimba (Swedish)
-
*steyma (Old Norse)
- stamma, stamba (Norwegian)
- stim (Scots)
- stimma, stimba (Swedish)