*sturmaz

Runic: ᛊᛏᚢᚱᛗᚨᛉ Pronunciation: /ˈstur.mɑz/

noun · masculine · a-stem

Meanings

storm

Etymology

From Pre-Germanic *stur-mo-s, a mo-stem nominal formed from *staurijaną (‘to destroy, disturb’), for which see *staurijan.

Declension

Case	Singular	Plural
Nom.	sturmaz	sturmōz, sturmōs
Acc.	sturmą	sturmanz
Gen.	sturmas, sturmis	sturmǫ̂
Dat.	sturmai	sturmamaz
Inst.	sturmō	sturmamiz
Voc.	sturm	sturmōz, sturmōs

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Descendants

*sturm (Proto-West Germanic)
- *sturm (Old Dutch)
  - storm (Middle Dutch)
    - storm (Dutch)
      - storm (Afrikaans)
      - storm (Negerhollands)
      - storm (Papiamentu)
*sturm (Proto-West Germanic)
- storm, stearm (Old English)
  - storm (Middle English)
    - storm (Scots)
    - stharm, starm (Yola)
*sturm (Proto-West Germanic)
- storm, stearm (Old English)
  - storm (Middle English)
    - storm (English)
      - ŝtormo (Esperanto)
      - stoirm (Irish)
      - stoirm (Scottish Gaelic)
*sturm (Proto-West Germanic)
- storm, stearm (Old English)
  - ystorym (Middle Welsh)
    - storm (Welsh)
*sturm (Proto-West Germanic)
- *storm (Old Frisian)
  - Stoarm (Saterland Frisian)
  - stoarm (West Frisian)
*sturm (Proto-West Germanic)
- sturm (Old High German)
  - *sturm (Lombardic)
    - stormo (Italian)
*sturm (Proto-West Germanic)
- sturm (Old High German)
  - sturm (Middle High German)
    - Sturm (German)
    - Storrem (Hunsrik)
    - Stuerm (Luxembourgish)
    - szturm (Polish)
    - штурм (šturm) (Russian)
    - שטורעם (shturem) (Yiddish)
*sturm (Proto-West Germanic)
- storm (Old Saxon)
  - storm (Middle Low German)
    - Storm (German Low German)
    - sztorm (Polish)
*sturm (Proto-West Germanic)
- *estornus, *estorma (Vulgar Latin)
  - estorn (Occitan)
*sturm (Proto-West Germanic)
- *estornus, *estorma (Vulgar Latin)
  - estor, estour, estur, estorme, estorn (Old French)
    - estor, estour (Middle French)
*sturm (Proto-West Germanic)
- *estornus, *estorma (Vulgar Latin)
  - estor, estour, estur, estorme, estorn (Old French)
    - stour, store, stor (Middle English)
      - stour (English)
      - sture, stour (Scots)
stormr (Old Norse)
- storm (Danish)
- stormur (Faroese)
- stormur (Icelandic)
- storm (Norwegian)
stormr (Old Norse)
- stormber (Old Swedish)
  - storm (Swedish)

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