*sundī

Runic: ᛊᚢᚾᛞᛁ Pronunciation: /ˈsun.diː/

noun · feminine · ī/jō-stem

Meanings

something that should not be; sin, crime

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁s-n̥t-íh₂, the feminine form of *h₁sónts (‘being, true’), itself the present participle of *h₁es- (‘to be’), from which the present tense forms of Germanic *wesaną also descend. The sense would have originally implied a verdict of "truly guilty" against an accusation or charge.

Declension

Case	Singular	Plural
Nom.	sundī	sundijôz
Acc.	sundijǭ	sundijōz
Gen.	sundijōz	sundijǫ̂
Dat.	sundijōi	sundijōmaz
Inst.	sundijō	sundijōmiz
Voc.	sundī	sundijôz

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Descendants

*sundī (Proto-West Germanic)
- sunda (Old Dutch)
  - sonde, sunde (Middle Dutch)
    - zonde (Dutch)
      - sonde (Afrikaans)
*sundī (Proto-West Germanic)
- sunde, sende (Old Frisian)
  - sende, sinde (Middle Dutch)
  - Sände, Säände (Saterland Frisian)
  - sûnde (West Frisian)
*sundī (Proto-West Germanic)
- suntea, sunta (Old High German)
  - sunde, sünde (Middle High German)
    - Sünde (German)
    - Sind (Hunsrik)
    - Sënd, Sënn (Luxembourgish)
    - zynd (Vilamovian)
    - זינד (zind) (Yiddish)
*sundī (Proto-West Germanic)
- sundia (Old Saxon)
  - sunde, sünde, sunne, sonde, sönde (Middle Low German)
    - Sünde, Sünd, Sünne, Sünn (German Low German)
    - Sind (Plautdietsch)
*sundiju (Proto-West Germanic)
- sunda (Old Dutch)
  - sonde, sunde (Middle Dutch)
    - zonde (Dutch)
      - sonde (Afrikaans)
*sundiju (Proto-West Germanic)
- sunde, sende (Old Frisian)
  - sende, sinde (Middle Dutch)
  - Sände, Säände (Saterland Frisian)
  - sûnde (West Frisian)
*sundiju (Proto-West Germanic)
- suntea, sunta (Old High German)
  - sunde, sünde (Middle High German)
    - Sünde (German)
    - Sind (Hunsrik)
    - Sënd, Sënn (Luxembourgish)
    - zynd (Vilamovian)
    - זינד (zind) (Yiddish)
*sundiju (Proto-West Germanic)
- sundia (Old Saxon)
  - sunde, sünde, sunne, sonde, sönde (Middle Low German)
    - Sünde, Sünd, Sünne, Sünn (German Low German)
    - Sind (Plautdietsch)
synd (Old Norse)
- synd (Danish)
- synd (Faroese)
- synd (Icelandic)
- synd (Norwegian)
synd (Old Norse)
- synd (Old Swedish)
  - synd (Swedish)
    - synti (Finnish)

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