*sīþuz

Runic: ᛊᛁᚦᚢᛉ Pronunciation: /ˈsiː.θuz/

adjective · u-stem

Meanings

late

Etymology

From Pre-Germanic *séh₁-i-tu-s or *sh₁-éi-tu-s, from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁- (‘long, lasting’). Related to Latin sērus (‘late, slow’), Old Irish sír (‘long, lasting’).

Declension

Strong declension

Case	Sg. Masc.	Sg. Fem.	Sg. Neut.	Pl. Masc.	Pl. Fem.	Pl. Neut.
Nom.	sīþuz	sīþī	sīþų, -jatō	sīþijai	sīþijôz	sīþijō
Acc.	sīþijanǭ	sīþijǭ	sīþų, -jatō	sīþijanz	sīþijōz	sīþijō
Gen.	sīþijas, sīþīs	sīþijaizōz	sīþijas, sīþīs	sīþijaizǫ̂	sīþijaizǫ̂	sīþijaizǫ̂
Dat.	sīþijammai	sīþijaizōi	sīþijammai	sīþijaimaz	sīþijaimaz	sīþijaimaz
Inst.	sīþijanō	sīþijaizō	sīþijanō	sīþijaimiz	sīþijaimiz	sīþijaimiz

Weak declension

Case	Sg. Masc.	Sg. Fem.	Sg. Neut.	Pl. Masc.	Pl. Fem.	Pl. Neut.
Nom.	sīþijô	sīþijǭ	sīþijô	sīþijaniz	sīþijōniz	sīþijōnō
Acc.	sīþijanų	sīþijōnų	sīþijô	sīþijanunz	sīþijōnunz	sīþijōnō
Gen.	sīþīniz	sīþijōniz	sīþīniz	sīþijanǫ̂	sīþijōnǫ̂	sīþijanǫ̂
Dat.	sīþīni	sīþijōni	sīþīni	sīþijammaz	sīþijōmaz	sīþijammaz
Inst.	sīþīnē	sīþijōnē	sīþīnē	sīþijammiz	sīþijōmiz	sīþijammiz

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Descendants

sīþ (Old English)
- *siþe (Middle English)
  - zeeth (Yola)
sīþ (Old English)
- sīþlīċe (Old English)
  - siþeli, siddele (Middle English)
sether (Old Frisian)
sīth (Old Saxon)
- sît (Middle Low German)
sīth (Old Saxon)
- sīthor, sithor (Old Saxon)
  - sider, sēder (Middle Low German)
*sīth (Old Dutch)
- sîde (Middle Dutch)
*sīth (Old Dutch)
- sither (Old Dutch)
  - sēder (Middle Dutch)
    - tsēdert (Middle Dutch)
      - sedert (Dutch)
        
        sedert (Afrikaans)
sīd (Old High German)
- sīt (Middle High German)
  - seit (German)
  - säit (Luxembourgish)
sīd (Old High German)
- sīdor, sidor (Old High German)
  - sider, siders (Middle High German)
    - sider (German)
síðr (Old Norse)
- síður, síð (Faroese)
- síður, síð (Icelandic)
síð (Old Norse)
- síður, síð (Faroese)
- síður, síð (Icelandic)
𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍃 (seiþus) (Gothic)
*hidas (Proto-Finnic)

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