*trumpōną
Runic: ᛏᚱᚢᛗᛈᛟᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈtrum.pɔː.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 2
Meanings
to step
Etymology
From pre-Germanic *truppōną, from a nasal suffix/infix paradigm *dr̥bʰ-néh₂- ~ *dr-n̥-bʰ- (cf. *trappōną (‘to trample’)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *drebʰ- (‘to tread, step, trip’).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | trumpō | trumpǭ | – |
| 2nd singular | trumpōsi | trumpōs | trumpō |
| 3rd singular | trumpōþi | trumpō | trumpōþau |
| 1st dual | trumpōs | trumpōw | – |
| 2nd dual | trumpōþiz | trumpōþiz | trumpōþiz |
| 1st plural | trumpōmaz | trumpōm | – |
| 2nd plural | trumpōþ | trumpōþ | trumpōþ |
| 3rd plural | trumpōnþi | trumpōn | trumpōnþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | trumpōi | – |
| 2nd singular | trumpōsai | trumpōsau |
| 3rd singular | trumpōþai | trumpōþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | trumpōnþai | trumpōnþau |
| 2nd plural | trumpōnþai | trumpōnþau |
| 3rd plural | trumpōnþai | trumpōnþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | trumpōdǭ | trumpōdēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | trumpōdēz | trumpōdēdīz |
| 3rd singular | trumpōdē | trumpōdēdī |
| 1st dual | trumpōdēdū | trumpōdēdīw |
| 2nd dual | trumpōdēdudiz | trumpōdēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | trumpōdēdum | trumpōdēdīm |
| 2nd plural | trumpōdēdud | trumpōdēdīd |
| 3rd plural | trumpōdēdun | trumpōdēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| trumpōną | trumpōndz | trumpōdaz |
Descendants
-
*trumpōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*trumpōn (Old Dutch)
- trompen (Middle Dutch)
-
*trumpōn (Old Dutch)
-
*trumpōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*trumpfōn (Old High German)
- trumpfen (Middle High German)
-
*trumpfōn (Old High German)
-
? (Old Norse)
- trumpa (Norwegian)