*þakjaną²
Runic: ᚦᚨᚲᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈθɑk.jɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 1
Meanings
to burn
Etymology
Possibly from a Proto-Indo-European *teh₂ǵ- (‘burn’), and tentatively cognate with Ancient Greek τήγανον (tḗganon) (tḗganon), τάγηνον (tágēnon, ‘frying pan’).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | þakjō | þakjaų | – |
| 2nd singular | þakisi | þakjais | þaki |
| 3rd singular | þakiþi | þakjai | þakjaþau |
| 1st dual | þakjōs | þakjaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | þakjaþiz | þakjaiþiz | þakjaþiz |
| 1st plural | þakjamaz | þakjaim | – |
| 2nd plural | þakiþ | þakjaiþ | þakiþ |
| 3rd plural | þakjanþi | þakjain | þakjanþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | þakjai | – |
| 2nd singular | þakjasai | þakjaisau |
| 3rd singular | þakjaþai | þakjaiþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | þakjanþai | þakjainþau |
| 2nd plural | þakjanþai | þakjainþau |
| 3rd plural | þakjanþai | þakjainþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | þakidǭ | þakidēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | þakidēz | þakidēdīz |
| 3rd singular | þakidē | þakidēdī |
| 1st dual | þakidēdū | þakidēdīw |
| 2nd dual | þakidēdudiz | þakidēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | þakidēdum | þakidēdīm |
| 2nd plural | þakidēdud | þakidēdīd |
| 3rd plural | þakidēdun | þakidēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| þakjaną | þakjandz | þakidaz |
Descendants
-
*þakkjan (Proto-West Germanic)
- þeċċan (Old English)
-
*þakkjan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*dahhen (Old High German)
- dahhazen (Old High German)
-
*dahhen (Old High German)