*þrindaną
Runic: ᚦᚱᛁᚾᛞᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈθrin.dɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Strong class 3
Meanings
to swell
Etymology
Unclear, possibly related to *þrintaną and *þrimmaną (‘to swell’).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | þrindō | þrindaų | – |
| 2nd singular | þrindizi | þrindaiz | þrind |
| 3rd singular | þrindidi | þrindai | þrindadau |
| 1st dual | þrindōz | þrindaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | þrindadiz | þrindaidiz | þrindadiz |
| 1st plural | þrindamaz | þrindaim | – |
| 2nd plural | þrindid | þrindaid | þrindid |
| 3rd plural | þrindandi | þrindain | þrindandau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | þrindai | – |
| 2nd singular | þrindazai | þrindaizau |
| 3rd singular | þrindadai | þrindaidau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | þrindandai | þrindaindau |
| 2nd plural | þrindandai | þrindaindau |
| 3rd plural | þrindandai | þrindaindau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | þrand | þrundį̄ |
| 2nd singular | þranst | þrundīz |
| 3rd singular | þrand | þrundī |
| 1st dual | þrundū | þrundīw |
| 2nd dual | þrundudiz | þrundīdiz |
| 1st plural | þrundum | þrundīm |
| 2nd plural | þrundud | þrundīd |
| 3rd plural | þrundun | þrundīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| þrindaną | þrindandz | þrundanaz |
Descendants
-
*þrindan (Proto-West Germanic)
- þrindan (Old English)
-
*þrindan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*drindan (Old High German)
- drinden (Middle High German)
-
*drindan (Old High German)