*þukkōną
Runic: ᚦᚢᚲᛟᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈθuk.kɔː.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 2
Meanings
to shove, push out of the way
Etymology
From earlier paradigm *þukkōþi ~ *þugunanþi, from pre-Proto-Germanic *tuk-nā́-ti ~ *tuk-un-ánti, iterative from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewk- (‘to shove, push’).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | þukkō | þukkǭ | – |
| 2nd singular | þukkōsi | þukkōs | þukkō |
| 3rd singular | þukkōþi | þukkō | þukkōþau |
| 1st dual | þukkōs | þukkōw | – |
| 2nd dual | þukkōþiz | þukkōþiz | þukkōþiz |
| 1st plural | þukkōmaz | þukkōm | – |
| 2nd plural | þukkōþ | þukkōþ | þukkōþ |
| 3rd plural | þukkōnþi | þukkōn | þukkōnþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | þukkōi | – |
| 2nd singular | þukkōsai | þukkōsau |
| 3rd singular | þukkōþai | þukkōþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | þukkōnþai | þukkōnþau |
| 2nd plural | þukkōnþai | þukkōnþau |
| 3rd plural | þukkōnþai | þukkōnþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | þukkōdǭ | þukkōdēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | þukkōdēz | þukkōdēdīz |
| 3rd singular | þukkōdē | þukkōdēdī |
| 1st dual | þukkōdēdū | þukkōdēdīw |
| 2nd dual | þukkōdēdudiz | þukkōdēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | þukkōdēdum | þukkōdēdīm |
| 2nd plural | þukkōdēdud | þukkōdēdīd |
| 3rd plural | þukkōdēdun | þukkōdēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| þukkōną | þukkōndz | þukkōdaz |
Descendants
-
*þukkōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*þocian (Old English)
- þocerian (Old English)
-
*þocian (Old English)
-
*þukkōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*þucc (Old English)
- thucke (Middle English)
-
*þucc (Old English)
-
*þukkōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*duh, *duk (Old High German)
-
duc, tuc (Middle High German)
- Tuck (German)
-
duc, tuc (Middle High German)
-
*duh, *duk (Old High German)
-
*þokōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*þocian (Old English)
- þocerian (Old English)
-
*þocian (Old English)
-
*þokōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*þucc (Old English)
- thucke (Middle English)
-
*þucc (Old English)
-
*þokōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*duh, *duk (Old High German)
-
duc, tuc (Middle High German)
- Tuck (German)
-
duc, tuc (Middle High German)
-
*duh, *duk (Old High German)
-
þoka (Old Norse)
- toka (Faroese)
- þoka (Icelandic)
- toka, tokka (Norwegian)
-
þoka (Old Norse)
-
thoke (Middle English)
- thokish, thoky (English)
-
thoke (Middle English)
-
þukla (Old Norse)
- þukla (Icelandic)
- tukle (Norwegian Bokmål)
- tukla, tukle (Norwegian Nynorsk)