*īhwaz

Runic: ᛁᚺᚹᚨᛉ Pronunciation: /ˈiː.xʷɑz/

noun · masculine · a-stem

Meanings

  1. yew
  2. name of the rune ᛇ (ī)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyHw- (‘yew’), with probably intrusive *-gw-/-hw- from *-w-. Cognate with Proto-Celtic *iwos, *īwos.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nom.īhwazīhwōz, īhwōs
Acc.īhwąīhwanz
Gen.īhwas, īhwisīhwǫ̂
Dat.īhwaiīhwamaz
Inst.īhwōīhwamiz
Voc.īhwīhwōz, īhwōs

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Descendants

  • *īhu (Proto-West Germanic)
    • ivus, *iva (Late Latin)
      • iva (Spanish)
  • *īhu (Proto-West Germanic)
    • ivus, *iva (Late Latin)
      • if (Old French)
        • if (Norman)
  • *īhu (Proto-West Germanic)
    • ivus, *iva (Late Latin)
      • if (Old French)
        • if (Middle French)
          • if (French)
  • *īhu (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *īwa (Old Dutch)
      • ieve, ijf (Middle Dutch)
        • ijf (Dutch)
  • *īhu (Proto-West Germanic)
    • īw, ēow, ēoh (Old English)
      • ew, u, iw, iv, eev, hw, ewe (Middle English)
        • yew (English)
        • yew, ewe (Scots)
        • yew (Yola)
  • *īhu (Proto-West Germanic)
    • īwa, eiba, īgo, īga, īha (Old High German)
      • īwe, ībe (Middle High German)
        • Iche, Ige (Alemannic German)
        • aiba (Cimbrian)
        • Eibe (German)
        • אייבנבוים (eybnboym) (Yiddish)
  • *īhu (Proto-West Germanic)
    • īh, īch (Old Saxon)
      • îve, yue, iwe (Middle Low German)
        • Iev (German Low German)
  • ýr (Old Norse)
    • ýr (Icelandic)
    • idegran (Swedish)

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