*Albigaizaz

Runic: ᚨᛚᛒᛁᚷᚨᛁᛉᚨᛉ Pronunciation: /ˈɑl.βi.ˌɣɑi̯.zɑz/

proper noun · masculine · a-stem

Meanings

a male given name, composed of the name-elements ‘elf’ and ‘spear’

Etymology

A dithematic personal name formed from *albi-, the compositional stem of *albiz, + *gaizaz, thus conventionally interpreted as ‘elf-spear’ (Förstemann 1900: s.vv. Alger, Albgar; Peterson 2004: s.v. *Albigaizaz/-harjaz; Peterson 2007: 19). The first constituent ultimately continues Proto-Indo-European *h₂elbʰós (Orel 2003: s.v. *alƀaz), while *gaizaz continues PIE *ǵʰoysós, derived from *ǵʰey-; compare Sanskrit हेषस् (heṣas), Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬀 (zaēna), Proto-Celtic *gayso-, and possibly Ancient Greek χαῖος (khaîos) (Beekes 2010: 1605; Kroonen 2013: s.v. *gaiza-; Matasović 2009a: s.v. *gayso-).

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nom.Albigaizaz–
Acc.Albigaizą–
Gen.Albigaizas, Albigaizis–
Dat.Albigaizai–
Inst.Albigaizō–
Voc.Albigaiz–

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Descendants

  • *Albigaiʀ (Proto-West Germanic)
    • Alfgēr (Old Dutch)
  • *Albigaiʀ (Proto-West Germanic)
    • Ælfgār (Old English)
      • Elgar (English)
  • Álfgeirr (Old Norse)
    • Álvgeir (Faroese)
    • Álfgeir (Icelandic)
    • Alvgeir (Norwegian)
    • Alger (Old Danish)

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