*amraz

Runic: ᚨᛗᚱᚨᛉ Pronunciation: /ˈɑm.rɑz/

noun · masculine · a-stem

Meanings

emmer, spelt; fine flour or starch made from it

Etymology

Etymology uncertain. Possibly related historically to Latin amylum, borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄμυλον (ámulon), though the direction and nature of the relationship are uncertain. The Germanic -r- is supported by Old High German amar and Middle Low German āmerkorn; later Germanic forms with -l- and umlaut may reflect contamination with Late Latin amilum (Lloyd & Springer 1988: s.v. amar).

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nom.amrazamrōz, amrōs
Acc.amrąamranz
Gen.amras, amrisamrǫ̂
Dat.amraiamramaz
Inst.amrōamramiz
Voc.amramrōz, amrōs

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Descendants

  • *amal, amar, amari (Old High German)
    • amel, amelkorn, amer, amerkorn, emer, emerkorn (Middle High German)
      • Amelkorn, Amelmehl, Ammer, Emmer, Merkorn (German)
        • emmer (English)
  • amar, amarkorn, amer, amur (Old Saxon)

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