*arbijaną

Runic: ᚨᚱᛒᛁᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈɑr.βi.jɑ.nɑ̃/

verb · Weak class 1

Meanings

to inherit; receive as an inheritance

Etymology

From *arbiją + *-(i)janą¹ (Orel 2003: 22).

Conjugation

Present active

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive	Imperative
1st singular	arbijō	arbijaų	–
2nd singular	arbīsi	arbijais	arbī
3rd singular	arbīþi	arbijai	arbijaþau
1st dual	arbijōs	arbijaiw	–
2nd dual	arbijaþiz	arbijaiþiz	arbijaþiz
1st plural	arbijamaz	arbijaim	–
2nd plural	arbīþ	arbijaiþ	arbīþ
3rd plural	arbijanþi	arbijain	arbijanþau

Present passive

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive
1st singular	arbijai	–
2nd singular	arbijasai	arbijaisau
3rd singular	arbijaþai	arbijaiþau
1st dual	–	–
2nd dual	–	–
1st plural	arbijanþai	arbijainþau
2nd plural	arbijanþai	arbijainþau
3rd plural	arbijanþai	arbijainþau

Past

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive
1st singular	arbidǭ	arbidēdį̄
2nd singular	arbidēz	arbidēdīz
3rd singular	arbidē	arbidēdī
1st dual	arbidēdū	arbidēdīw
2nd dual	arbidēdudiz	arbidēdīdiz
1st plural	arbidēdum	arbidēdīm
2nd plural	arbidēdud	arbidēdīd
3rd plural	arbidēdun	arbidēdīn

Non-finite Forms

Infinitive	Present Participle	Past Participle
arbijaną	arbijandz	arbidaz

Descendants

*arbijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- *erven (Old Dutch)
  - erven (Middle Dutch)
    - erven (Dutch)
      - erf (Afrikaans)
*arbijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- ierfan (Old English)
- ervia (Old Frisian)
*arbijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- *erben (Old High German)
  - erben (Middle High German)
    - erben (German)
*arbijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- ervan (Old Saxon)
  - giervan (Old Saxon)
erfa (Old Norse)
- erfa (Icelandic)
- ärva (Swedish)

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