*blīwą

Runic: ᛒᛚᛁᚹᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈbliː.wɑ̃/

noun · neuter · a-stem

Meanings

  1. color, hue
  2. lead-grey appearance

Etymology

Uncertain. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyH-w-ó-m from root *bʰleyH- 'shine; appear pale/grey'. Ultimately from root *bʰel- (‘to blaze; glow; bright flame; white’). Likely the source of *blīwiją (‘lead(metal)’). Possibly elated to *blēwaz (‘blue’), given the semantics.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nom.blīwąblīwō
Acc.blīwąblīwō
Gen.blīwas, blīwīsblīwǫ̂
Dat.blīwaiblīwamaz
Inst.blīwōblīwamiz
Voc.blīwąblīwō

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Descendants

  • *blīu (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *blīo (Old Dutch)
      • blie, blye (Middle Dutch)
  • *blīu (Proto-West Germanic)
    • blēo, bleoh, blīo, blioh (Old English)
      • bleo, ble, blee (Middle English)
        • blee, bly (English)
        • ble, blee (Scots)
  • *blīu (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *blī, blie (Old Frisian)
      • bläy (North Frisian)
      • Bläier (Saterland Frisian)
  • *blīu (Proto-West Germanic)
    • blī, blīo (Old Saxon)

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