*daubijaną
Runic: ᛞᚨᚢᛒᛁᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈdɑu̯.βi.jɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 1
Meanings
- to make insensitive, to numb
- to deafen
Etymology
From *daubaz (‘deaf, numb’) + *-(i)janą(causative suffix forming Weak class 1 verbs).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | daubijō | daubijaų | – |
| 2nd singular | daubīsi | daubijais | daubī |
| 3rd singular | daubīþi | daubijai | daubijaþau |
| 1st dual | daubijōs | daubijaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | daubijaþiz | daubijaiþiz | daubijaþiz |
| 1st plural | daubijamaz | daubijaim | – |
| 2nd plural | daubīþ | daubijaiþ | daubīþ |
| 3rd plural | daubijanþi | daubijain | daubijanþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | daubijai | – |
| 2nd singular | daubijasai | daubijaisau |
| 3rd singular | daubijaþai | daubijaiþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | daubijanþai | daubijainþau |
| 2nd plural | daubijanþai | daubijainþau |
| 3rd plural | daubijanþai | daubijainþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | daubidǭ | daubidēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | daubidēz | daubidēdīz |
| 3rd singular | daubidē | daubidēdī |
| 1st dual | daubidēdū | daubidēdīw |
| 2nd dual | daubidēdudiz | daubidēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | daubidēdum | daubidēdīm |
| 2nd plural | daubidēdud | daubidēdīd |
| 3rd plural | daubidēdun | daubidēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| daubijaną | daubijandz | daubidaz |
Descendants
-
*daubijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*dōven (Old Dutch)
-
dôven (Middle Dutch)
-
doven (Dutch)
- dôvje, doovje, dove (West Frisian)
-
doven (Dutch)
-
dôven (Middle Dutch)
-
*dōven (Old Dutch)
-
*daubijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
dīefan (Old English)
-
dēven (Middle English)
- deafen (English)
- deave (Scots)
-
dēven (Middle English)
-
dīefan (Old English)
-
*daubijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*touben (Old High German)
- gitouben (Old High German)
-
*touben (Old High German)
-
*daubijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*touben (Old High German)
-
töuben (Middle High German)
- täuben (German)
-
töuben (Middle High German)
-
*touben (Old High German)
-
*daubijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*dōfian (Old Saxon)
- dȫven (Middle Low German)
-
*dōfian (Old Saxon)
-
deyfa (Old Norse)
- deyfa (Icelandic)
- døyva (Norwegian Nynorsk)
- döva, bedöva (Swedish)
-
*𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*daubjan) (Gothic)
- 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gadaubjan) (Gothic)