*faraną

Runic: ᚠᚨᚱᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈɸɑ.rɑ.nɑ̃/

verb · Strong class 6

Meanings

to go, travel

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *pór-e/o, from an o-grade form of root *per- (‘to go through; to carry forth, fare; to try, dare, risk’). Cognates are Proto-Slavic *pariti (‘to fly, glide’) and Sanskrit पिप॑र्ति (píparti) (píparti, ‘to bring over or to, bring out of, deliver from, rescue, save, protect, escort, further, promote’). Related to a *farą (‘means of passing, ford, ferry’), *fardijōną (‘to journey, travel; to confront, go to battle’), *farjaną (‘to take somewhere, carry, ferry’), *fōrijaną (‘to cause to go; lead; take lead; to move, carry, bring’), *fōriz (‘able to pass, passable’), *farmaz (‘a fare; load; lading; freight, cargo’), and *fardiz (‘journey, voyage’).

Conjugation

Present active

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive	Imperative
1st singular	farō	faraų	–
2nd singular	farizi	faraiz	far
3rd singular	faridi	farai	faradau
1st dual	farōz	faraiw	–
2nd dual	faradiz	faraidiz	faradiz
1st plural	faramaz	faraim	–
2nd plural	farid	faraid	farid
3rd plural	farandi	farain	farandau

Present passive

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive
1st singular	farai	–
2nd singular	farazai	faraizau
3rd singular	faradai	faraidau
1st dual	–	–
2nd dual	–	–
1st plural	farandai	faraindau
2nd plural	farandai	faraindau
3rd plural	farandai	faraindau

Past

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive
1st singular	fōr	fōrį̄
2nd singular	fōrt	fōrīz
3rd singular	fōr	fōrī
1st dual	fōrū	fōrīw
2nd dual	fōrudiz	fōrīdiz
1st plural	fōrum	fōrīm
2nd plural	fōrud	fōrīd
3rd plural	fōrun	fōrīn

Non-finite Forms

Infinitive	Present Participle	Past Participle
faraną	farandz	faranaz

Find a form

Descendants

*faran (Proto-West Germanic)
- faran (Old Dutch)
  - vāren (Middle Dutch)
    - varen (Dutch)
    - vare (Limburgish)
*faran (Proto-West Germanic)
- faran, fearan, fara, færan, færa, feran (Old English)
  - faren, fare, faryn, feren, ffare, varen, faran, farenn, fearen (Middle English)
    - fare (English)
    - fare (Scots)
*faran (Proto-West Germanic)
- fara (Old Frisian)
  - foare (Saterland Frisian)
  - farre (West Frisian)
*faran (Proto-West Germanic)
- faran (Old High German)
  - varen, varn (Middle High German)
    - faare, fare (Alemannic German)
    - foarn (Bavarian)
    - fahren (German)
    - פֿאָרן (forn) (Yiddish)
*faran (Proto-West Germanic)
- faran (Old High German)
  - varen, varn (Middle High German)
    - fahre, foahre (Central Franconian)
      - fueren (Luxembourgish)
*faran (Proto-West Germanic)
- faran (Old Saxon)
  - vāren (Middle Low German)
    - fahren (Low German)
fara (Old Norse)
- fara (Faroese)
- fara (Icelandic)
- fara (Norwegian Nynorsk)
fara (Old Norse)
- fara, faræ (Old Danish)
  - fare (Danish)
  - fare (Norwegian Bokmål)
fara (Old Norse)
- fara (Old Swedish)
  - fara (Swedish)
𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌽 (faran) (Gothic)

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