*fatōną
Runic: ᚠᚨᛏᛟᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈɸɑ.tɔː.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 2
Meanings
to hold; seize
Etymology
An iterative from Proto-Indo-European *pod-néh2-ti, ~ *pod-n̥h2-énti from a poorly attested root *ped- / *pod- (‘to go after, fetch, carry’). Possibly related to *fatą (‘vessel, container’) from a similar root (Lehmann 1986a). For o-grade in the iterative, see (Kroonen 2012b).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | fatō | fatǭ | – |
| 2nd singular | fatōsi | fatōs | fatō |
| 3rd singular | fatōþi | fatō | fatōþau |
| 1st dual | fatōs | fatōw | – |
| 2nd dual | fatōþiz | fatōþiz | fatōþiz |
| 1st plural | fatōmaz | fatōm | – |
| 2nd plural | fatōþ | fatōþ | fatōþ |
| 3rd plural | fatōnþi | fatōn | fatōnþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | fatōi | – |
| 2nd singular | fatōsai | fatōsau |
| 3rd singular | fatōþai | fatōþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | fatōnþai | fatōnþau |
| 2nd plural | fatōnþai | fatōnþau |
| 3rd plural | fatōnþai | fatōnþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | fatōdǭ | fatōdēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | fatōdēz | fatōdēdīz |
| 3rd singular | fatōdē | fatōdēdī |
| 1st dual | fatōdēdū | fatōdēdīw |
| 2nd dual | fatōdēdudiz | fatōdēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | fatōdēdum | fatōdēdīm |
| 2nd plural | fatōdēdud | fatōdēdīd |
| 3rd plural | fatōdēdun | fatōdēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| fatōną | fatōndz | fatōdaz |
Descendants
-
*fatōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*faton (Old Dutch)
-
vaten, vatten (Middle Dutch)
-
vatten (Dutch)
- vat (Afrikaans)
-
vatten (Dutch)
-
vaten, vatten (Middle Dutch)
-
*faton (Old Dutch)
-
*fatōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
fatian, fetian, feċċan (Old English)
-
facchen, fecchen, fetchen, fochen, feten, fetten (Middle English)
- fatch, fetch, fet (English)
- fatch, fesh, fetch, fet (Scots)
-
facchen, fecchen, fetchen, fochen, feten, fetten (Middle English)
-
fatian, fetian, feċċan (Old English)
-
*fatōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
fatia (Old Frisian)
- foatje (Saterland Frisian)
- fetsje (West Frisian)
-
fatia (Old Frisian)
-
*fatōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
fazzōn (Old High German)
-
vazzen (Middle High German)
- faassen (Luxembourgish)
-
vazzen (Middle High German)
-
fazzōn (Old High German)
-
*fatōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*fatōn (Old Saxon)
-
vāten (Middle Low German)
- faten (Low German)
- fatte (Norwegian)
- fatta (Swedish)
-
vāten (Middle Low German)
-
*fatōn (Old Saxon)
-
*fatōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*fatōn (Old Saxon)
-
vāten (Middle Low German)
-
fatte (Danish)
- fatta (Icelandic)
-
fatte (Danish)
-
vāten (Middle Low German)
-
*fatōn (Old Saxon)
-
fata (Old Norse)
- fata (Faroese)
- fata (Icelandic)
- fata (Old Swedish)