*fraberaną

Runic: ᚠᚱᚨᛒᛖᚱᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˌɸrɑ.ˈβe.rɑ.nɑ̃/

verb · Strong class 4

Meanings

  1. to hold back or keep away (from); restrain or refrain (oneself) from
  2. to bear throughout; endure

Etymology

From *fra- (‘off, away (from), completely’) + *beraną (‘to bear, carry’).

Conjugation

Present active

PersonIndicativeSubjunctiveImperative
1st singularfraberōfraberaų–
2nd singularfrabirizifraberaizfraber
3rd singularfrabiridifraberaifraberadau
1st dualfraberōzfraberaiw–
2nd dualfraberadizfraberaidizfraberadiz
1st pluralfraberamazfraberaim–
2nd pluralfrabiridfraberaidfrabirid
3rd pluralfraberandifraberainfraberandau

Present passive

PersonIndicativeSubjunctive
1st singularfraberai–
2nd singularfraberazaifraberaizau
3rd singularfraberadaifraberaidau
1st dual––
2nd dual––
1st pluralfraberandaifraberaindau
2nd pluralfraberandaifraberaindau
3rd pluralfraberandaifraberaindau

Past

PersonIndicativeSubjunctive
1st singularfrabarfrabērį̄
2nd singularfrabartfrabērīz
3rd singularfrabarfrabērī
1st dualfrabērūfrabērīw
2nd dualfrabērudizfrabērīdiz
1st pluralfrabērumfrabērīm
2nd pluralfrabērudfrabērīd
3rd pluralfrabērunfrabērīn

Non-finite Forms

InfinitivePresent ParticiplePast Participle
fraberaną fraberandz fraburanaz

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Descendants

  • *fraberan (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *farberan (Old Dutch)
      • verboornisse, verbeurnisse (Middle Dutch)
  • *fraberan (Proto-West Germanic)
    • forberan (Old English)
      • forberen (Middle English)
        • forbear (English)
        • forbere, forbeir (Scots)
  • *fraberan (Proto-West Germanic)
    • forbera (Old Frisian)
      • forbernisse (Old Frisian)
  • *fraberan (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *farberan, *firberan, ferberan (Old High German)
      • verbërn (Middle High German)
        • vorbèeran (Cimbrian)
  • *fraberan (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *farberan (Old Saxon)
      • vorbörnisse, vörbȫrnisse (Middle Low German)
  • 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (frabairan) (Gothic)

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