*furistaz
Runic: ᚠᚢᚱᛁᛊᛏᚨᛉ Pronunciation: /ˈɸu.ris.tɑz/adjective · a-stem
Meanings
first, foremost
Etymology
Superlative of *furai, *furi (‘before’), from Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- (‘idem’).
Declension
Strong declension
| Case | Sg. Masc. | Sg. Fem. | Sg. Neut. | Pl. Masc. | Pl. Fem. | Pl. Neut. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. | furistaz | furistō | furistą, -atō | furistai | furistôz | furistō |
| Acc. | furistanǭ | furistǭ | furistą, -atō | furistanz | furistōz | furistō |
| Gen. | furistas, -is | furistaizōz | furistas, -is | furistaizǫ̂ | furistaizǫ̂ | furistaizǫ̂ |
| Dat. | furistammai | furistaizōi | furistammai | furistaimaz | furistaimaz | furistaimaz |
| Inst. | furistanō | furistaizō | furistanō | furistaimiz | furistaimiz | furistaimiz |
Weak declension
| Case | Sg. Masc. | Sg. Fem. | Sg. Neut. | Pl. Masc. | Pl. Fem. | Pl. Neut. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. | furistô | furistǭ | furistô | furistaniz | furistōniz | furistōnō |
| Acc. | furistanų | furistōnų | furistô | furistanunz | furistōnunz | furistōnō |
| Gen. | furistiniz | furistōniz | furistiniz | furistanǫ̂ | furistōnǫ̂ | furistanǫ̂ |
| Dat. | furistini | furistōni | furistini | furistammaz | furistōmaz | furistammaz |
| Inst. | furistinē | furistōnē | furistinē | furistammiz | furistōmiz | furistammiz |
Descendants
-
*furist (Proto-West Germanic)
- furisto (Old Saxon)
-
*furist (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*furista, *fursta (Old Dutch)
-
vorste (Middle Dutch)
- vorst (Dutch)
-
vorste (Middle Dutch)
-
*furista, *fursta (Old Dutch)
-
*furist (Proto-West Germanic)
-
fyrest (Old English)
-
first, furst, ferst, fyrst (Middle English)
- first (English)
- first (Scots)
-
first, furst, ferst, fyrst (Middle English)
-
fyrest (Old English)
-
*furist (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*forsta (Old Frisian)
- foarst (West Frisian)
-
*forsta (Old Frisian)
-
*furist (Proto-West Germanic)
-
furisto (Old High German)
-
vürste (Middle High German)
- Fürst (German)
- viischt (Luxembourgish)
-
vürste (Middle High German)
-
furisto (Old High German)
-
fyrstr (Old Norse)
- fyrstur (Faroese)
- fyrstur (Icelandic)
- fyrst (Norwegian Nynorsk)
- fyrst (Old Gutnish)
-
fyrstr (Old Norse)
-
fyrst (Old Danish)
- først (Danish)
- først (Norwegian Bokmål)
-
fyrst (Old Danish)
-
fyrstr (Old Norse)
-
fyrster (Old Swedish)
- först (Swedish)
-
fyrster (Old Swedish)