*grundijaną

Runic: ᚷᚱᚢᚾᛞᛁᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈɣrun.di.jɑ.nɑ̃/

verb · Weak class 1

Meanings

To bring down to the ground
To establish, to lay the foundations of
To research, to explore

Etymology

From *grunduz (‘ground’) + *-janą.

Conjugation

Present active

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive	Imperative
1st singular	grundijō	grundijaų	–
2nd singular	grundīsi	grundijais	grundī
3rd singular	grundīþi	grundijai	grundijaþau
1st dual	grundijōs	grundijaiw	–
2nd dual	grundijaþiz	grundijaiþiz	grundijaþiz
1st plural	grundijamaz	grundijaim	–
2nd plural	grundīþ	grundijaiþ	grundīþ
3rd plural	grundijanþi	grundijain	grundijanþau

Present passive

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive
1st singular	grundijai	–
2nd singular	grundijasai	grundijaisau
3rd singular	grundijaþai	grundijaiþau
1st dual	–	–
2nd dual	–	–
1st plural	grundijanþai	grundijainþau
2nd plural	grundijanþai	grundijainþau
3rd plural	grundijanþai	grundijainþau

Past

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive
1st singular	grundidǭ	grundidēdį̄
2nd singular	grundidēz	grundidēdīz
3rd singular	grundidē	grundidēdī
1st dual	grundidēdū	grundidēdīw
2nd dual	grundidēdudiz	grundidēdīdiz
1st plural	grundidēdum	grundidēdīm
2nd plural	grundidēdud	grundidēdīd
3rd plural	grundidēdun	grundidēdīn

Non-finite Forms

Infinitive	Present Participle	Past Participle
grundijaną	grundijandz	grundidaz

Descendants

*grundijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- gryndan (Old English)
  - grinden (Middle English)
*grundijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- grunten (Old High German)
  - gründen (Middle High German)
    - gründen (German)
*grundijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- grundian (Old Saxon)
  - gründen (Middle Low German)
grynna (Old Norse)
- grynna (Icelandic)
- grynna (Norwegian Nynorsk)
- grynna (Swedish)

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