*hagaz

Runic: ᚺᚨᚷᚨᛉ Pronunciation: /ˈxɑ.ɣɑz/

adjective · a-stem

Meanings

abled, capable
suitable, comfortable

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ḱok-ó-s, from *ḱek- (‘to be able, capable’). Compare Sanskrit शक् (śak) (śak, ‘to be able’).

Declension

Strong declension

Case	Sg. Masc.	Sg. Fem.	Sg. Neut.	Pl. Masc.	Pl. Fem.	Pl. Neut.
Nom.	hagaz	hagō	hagą, -atō	hagai	hagôz	hagō
Acc.	haganǭ	hagǭ	hagą, -atō	haganz	hagōz	hagō
Gen.	hagas, -is	hagaizōz	hagas, -is	hagaizǫ̂	hagaizǫ̂	hagaizǫ̂
Dat.	hagammai	hagaizōi	hagammai	hagaimaz	hagaimaz	hagaimaz
Inst.	haganō	hagaizō	haganō	hagaimiz	hagaimiz	hagaimiz

Weak declension

Case	Sg. Masc.	Sg. Fem.	Sg. Neut.	Pl. Masc.	Pl. Fem.	Pl. Neut.
Nom.	hagô	hagǭ	hagô	haganiz	hagōniz	hagōnō
Acc.	haganų	hagōnų	hagô	haganunz	hagōnunz	hagōnō
Gen.	haginiz	hagōniz	haginiz	haganǫ̂	hagōnǫ̂	haganǫ̂
Dat.	hagini	hagōni	hagini	hagammaz	hagōmaz	hagammaz
Inst.	haginē	hagōnē	haginē	hagammiz	hagōmiz	hagammiz

Descendants

*ᚺᚨᚷᛁᛉ (*hagiʀ) (Proto-Norse)
- ᚺᚨᚷᛁᚱᚨᛞᚨᛉ (hagiradaʀ) (Proto-Norse)
*ᚺᚨᚷᛁᛉ (*hagiʀ) (Proto-Norse)
- hagr (Old Norse)
  - hagur (Icelandic)
  - hav (Jutish)
  - hag (Norwegian)
  - hagher (Old Swedish)

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