*hiurijaz

Runic: ᚺᛁᚢᚱᛁᛃᚨᛉ Pronunciation: /ˈxiu̯.ri.jɑz/

adjective · ja-stem

Meanings

  1. trusted; familiar
  2. mild; gentle; dear

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ḱeywo- (‘trusted; familiar’), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (‘to recline; settle’).

Declension

Strong declension

CaseSg. Masc.Sg. Fem.Sg. Neut.Pl. Masc.Pl. Fem.Pl. Neut.
Nom.hiurijazhiurijōhiuriją, -atōhiurijaihiurijôzhiurijō
Acc.hiurijanǭhiurijǭhiuriją, -atōhiurijanzhiurijōzhiurijō
Gen.hiurijas, -īshiurijaizōzhiurijas, -īshiurijaizǫ̂hiurijaizǫ̂hiurijaizǫ̂
Dat.hiurijammaihiurijaizōihiurijammaihiurijaimazhiurijaimazhiurijaimaz
Inst.hiurijanōhiurijaizōhiurijanōhiurijaimizhiurijaimizhiurijaimiz

Weak declension

CaseSg. Masc.Sg. Fem.Sg. Neut.Pl. Masc.Pl. Fem.Pl. Neut.
Nom.hiurijôhiurijǭhiurijôhiurijanizhiurijōnizhiurijōnō
Acc.hiurijanųhiurijōnųhiurijôhiurijanunzhiurijōnunzhiurijōnō
Gen.hiurīnizhiurijōnizhiurīnizhiurijanǫ̂hiurijōnǫ̂hiurijanǫ̂
Dat.hiurīnihiurijōnihiurīnihiurijammazhiurijōmazhiurijammaz
Inst.hiurīnēhiurijōnēhiurīnēhiurijammizhiurijōmizhiurijammiz

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Descendants

  • *hiurī (Proto-West Germanic)
    • hiuri (Old High German)
  • *hiurī (Proto-West Germanic)
    • hēore, hīere, hȳre, hīore, hīre, hēre (Old English)
      • here, her, hær, harey (Middle English)
        • here (English)
  • *hiurī (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *hiuri (Old Saxon)
      • hü̂re (Middle Low German)
  • *hiurī (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *gahiurī (Proto-West Germanic)
      • *gihiuri (Old Dutch)
        • gehiere, gehure (Middle Dutch)
          • guur (Dutch)
  • *hiurī (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *gahiurī (Proto-West Germanic)
      • *gihiuri (Old High German)
        • gehiure (Middle High German)
          • geheuer (German)
  • *hiurī (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *gahiurī (Proto-West Germanic)
      • *gihiuri (Old Saxon)
        • gehü̂re (Middle Low German)
          • ? (German Low German)
  • *hiurī (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *unhiurī (Proto-West Germanic)
      • unhīere, unhȳre, unhēore (Old English)
        • unhere, unhire (Middle English)
  • *hiurī (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *unhiurī (Proto-West Germanic)
      • *unjiūre (Old Frisian)
        • ûnhuer, njoer (West Frisian)
  • *hiurī (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *unhiurī (Proto-West Germanic)
      • unhiuri (Old High German)
        • unhiure (Middle High German)
  • *hiurī (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *unhiurī (Proto-West Germanic)
      • unhiuri (Old Saxon)
        • unhûre (Middle Low German)
  • hýrr (Old Norse)
    • hýrur (Faroese)
    • hýr (Icelandic)
  • hýrr (Old Norse)
    • úhýrr, óhýrr (Old Norse)
      • uhyre (Danish)
      • óhýr (Icelandic)
      • ?, uhyre (Norwegian)
  • hýrr (Old Norse)
    • úhýrr, óhýrr (Old Norse)
      • ohyris (Old Swedish)
        • ohyra (Swedish)

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