*hneupaną
Runic: ᚺᚾᛖᚢᛈᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈxneu̯.pɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Strong class 2
Meanings
to pluck, tear
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *knew-, *kenw- (‘to scratch, scrape, rub’).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | hneupō | hneupaų | – |
| 2nd singular | hniupizi | hneupaiz | hneup |
| 3rd singular | hniupidi | hneupai | hneupadau |
| 1st dual | hneupōz | hneupaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | hneupadiz | hneupaidiz | hneupadiz |
| 1st plural | hneupamaz | hneupaim | – |
| 2nd plural | hniupid | hneupaid | hniupid |
| 3rd plural | hneupandi | hneupain | hneupandau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | hneupai | – |
| 2nd singular | hneupazai | hneupaizau |
| 3rd singular | hneupadai | hneupaidau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | hneupandai | hneupaindau |
| 2nd plural | hneupandai | hneupaindau |
| 3rd plural | hneupandai | hneupaindau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | hnaup | hnupį̄ |
| 2nd singular | hnauft | hnupīz |
| 3rd singular | hnaup | hnupī |
| 1st dual | hnupū | hnupīw |
| 2nd dual | hnupudiz | hnupīdiz |
| 1st plural | hnupum | hnupīm |
| 2nd plural | hnupud | hnupīd |
| 3rd plural | hnupun | hnupīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| hneupaną | hneupandz | hnupanaz |
Descendants
- *hnēopan (Old English)
- (in combination: āhnēopan
-
*hnjúpa (Old Norse)
-
niupa (Old Swedish)
- nypa (Swedish)
-
niupa (Old Swedish)
- *𐌷𐌽𐌹𐌿𐍀𐌰𐌽 (*hniupan) (Gothic)
- (in combination: 𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌷𐌽𐌹𐌿𐍀𐌰𐌽 (dishniupan)