*jēmaraz

Runic: ᛃᛖᛗᚨᚱᚨᛉ Pronunciation: /ˈjɛː.mɑ.rɑz/

adjective · a-stem

Meanings

miserable

Probably from Proto-Indo-European *yem- (‘to hold, match, defeat, subjugate’), though the semantic shift is non-trivial. Alternatively, onomatopoeic.

Case	Sg. Masc.	Sg. Fem.	Sg. Neut.	Pl. Masc.	Pl. Fem.	Pl. Neut.
Nom.	jēmaraz	jēmarō	jēmarą, -atō	jēmarai	jēmarôz	jēmarō
Acc.	jēmaranǭ	jēmarǭ	jēmarą, -atō	jēmaranz	jēmarōz	jēmarō
Gen.	jēmaras, -is	jēmaraizōz	jēmaras, -is	jēmaraizǫ̂	jēmaraizǫ̂	jēmaraizǫ̂
Dat.	jēmarammai	jēmaraizōi	jēmarammai	jēmaraimaz	jēmaraimaz	jēmaraimaz
Inst.	jēmaranō	jēmaraizō	jēmaranō	jēmaraimiz	jēmaraimiz	jēmaraimiz

Case	Sg. Masc.	Sg. Fem.	Sg. Neut.	Pl. Masc.	Pl. Fem.	Pl. Neut.
Nom.	jēmarô	jēmarǭ	jēmarô	jēmaraniz	jēmarōniz	jēmarōnō
Acc.	jēmaranų	jēmarōnų	jēmarô	jēmaranunz	jēmarōnunz	jēmarōnō
Gen.	jēmariniz	jēmarōniz	jēmariniz	jēmaranǫ̂	jēmarōnǫ̂	jēmaranǫ̂
Dat.	jēmarini	jēmarōni	jēmarini	jēmarammaz	jēmarōmaz	jēmarammaz
Inst.	jēmarinē	jēmarōnē	jēmarinē	jēmarammiz	jēmarōmiz	jēmarammiz

*jāmar (Proto-West Germanic)
- jāmar, āmar (Old High German)
*jāmar (Proto-West Germanic)
- jamer (Old Dutch)
  - jâmer, jammer (Middle Dutch)
    - jammer (Dutch)
      - jammer (Afrikaans)
      - yamer (Caribbean Javanese)
      - jammer, jamer (Negerhollands)
*jāmar (Proto-West Germanic)
- ġeōmor, ġēomor (Old English)
  - ȝeomere, yomer (Middle English)
*jāmar (Proto-West Germanic)
- jāmer (Old Frisian)
  - jammerje (Saterland Frisian)
  - jammer (West Frisian)
*jāmar (Proto-West Germanic)
- jāmar (Old Saxon)
  - jâmer, jammer (Middle Low German)
    - jämmer (Swedish)
*jāmar (Proto-West Germanic)
- jāmar (Old Saxon)
  - jâmer, jammer (Middle Low German)
    - iæmber (Old Danish)
      - jammer (Danish)