*kirnijaną

Runic: ᚲᛁᚱᚾᛁᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈkir.ni.jɑ.nɑ̃/

verb · Weak class 1

Meanings

to churn

From *kernǭ (‘butter tub’) + *-janą.

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive	Imperative
1st singular	kirnijō	kirnijaų	–
2nd singular	kirnīsi	kirnijais	kirnī
3rd singular	kirnīþi	kirnijai	kirnijaþau
1st dual	kirnijōs	kirnijaiw	–
2nd dual	kirnijaþiz	kirnijaiþiz	kirnijaþiz
1st plural	kirnijamaz	kirnijaim	–
2nd plural	kirnīþ	kirnijaiþ	kirnīþ
3rd plural	kirnijanþi	kirnijain	kirnijanþau

Infinitive	Present Participle	Past Participle
kirnijaną	kirnijandz	kirnidaz

*kirnijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- *kirnen (Old Dutch)
  - kernen, carnen (Middle Dutch)
    - karnen (Dutch)
*kirnijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- cernan (Old English)
  - chernen (Middle English)
    - churn (English)
*kirnijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- *kirnen (Old High German)
  - *kirnen (Middle High German)
    - kiere, kierne, keene, kerne (Central Franconian)
    - kirnen (German)
*kirnijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- *kirnian (Old Saxon)
  - kernen, karnen (Middle Low German)
    - karnen (Low German)
kirna (Old Norse)
- kærne (Danish)
- kirna (Icelandic)
- kärna (Swedish)