*leudaną

Runic: ᛚᛖᚢᛞᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈleu̯.ðɑ.nɑ̃/

verb · Strong class 2

Meanings

To sprout; spring up; grow

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁léwdʰ-e-ti, from *h₁lewdʰ- (‘to grow; people’).

Conjugation

Present active

PersonIndicativeSubjunctiveImperative
1st singularleudōleudaų–
2nd singularliudizileudaizleud
3rd singularliudidileudaileudadau
1st dualleudōzleudaiw–
2nd dualleudadizleudaidizleudadiz
1st pluralleudamazleudaim–
2nd pluralliudidleudaidliudid
3rd pluralleudandileudainleudandau

Present passive

PersonIndicativeSubjunctive
1st singularleudai–
2nd singularleudazaileudaizau
3rd singularleudadaileudaidau
1st dual––
2nd dual––
1st pluralleudandaileudaindau
2nd pluralleudandaileudaindau
3rd pluralleudandaileudaindau

Past

PersonIndicativeSubjunctive
1st singularlaudludį̄
2nd singularlaustludīz
3rd singularlaudludī
1st dualludūludīw
2nd duallududizludīdiz
1st pluralludumludīm
2nd plurallududludīd
3rd pluralludunludīn

Non-finite Forms

InfinitivePresent ParticiplePast Participle
leudaną leudandz ludanaz

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Descendants

  • *leudan (Proto-West Germanic)
    • liotan (Old High German)
    • liodan (Old Saxon)
  • *leudan (Proto-West Germanic)
    • lēodan (Old English)
      • leoden (Middle English)
  • loðinn (Old Norse)
    • loðinn (Icelandic)
    • lòden (Norwegian Nynorsk)
    • luden (Swedish)
  • loðinn (Old Norse)
    • lodden (Danish)
      • lodden (Norwegian Bokmål)
  • 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (liudan) (Gothic)

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