*leuþą

Runic: ᛚᛖᚢᚦᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈleu̯.θɑ̃/

noun · neuter · a-stem

Meanings

song, lay, song of praise

Etymology

Unclear. Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *lew-t-, an extension of a tentative root *lew- (‘to sing, praise’), whence also Latin laus (‘praise’).

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nom.leuþąleuþō
Acc.leuþąleuþō
Gen.leuþas, liuþisleuþǫ̂
Dat.leuþaileuþamaz
Inst.leuþōleuþamiz
Voc.leuþąleuþō

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Descendants

  • *leuþ (Proto-West Germanic)
    • lioth (Old Dutch)
      • liet, lijt (Middle Dutch)
        • lied (Dutch)
          • lied (Afrikaans)
          • liederen (Negerhollands)
  • *leuþ (Proto-West Germanic)
    • lēoþ (Old English)
      • leoþ, leod, lede (Middle English)
        • leed, lidden (English)
        • leith, leeth, lethe, leed, lede (Scots)
  • *leuþ (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *liāth (Old Frisian)
      • Läid (Saterland Frisian)
      • liet (West Frisian)
  • *leuþ (Proto-West Germanic)
    • liod (Old High German)
      • liet (Middle High German)
        • Lied (Hunsrik)
        • Lidd (Luxembourgish)
        • łid (Vilamovian)
        • ליד (lid) (Yiddish)
  • *leuþ (Proto-West Germanic)
    • liod (Old High German)
      • liet (Middle High German)
        • Lied (German)
          • lied (English)
          • lied (Finnish)
          • lied (French)
          • lied (Romanian)
  • *leuþ (Proto-West Germanic)
    • lioth (Old Saxon)
      • *lēt, *liet (Middle Low German)
        • Leed, Lied (German Low German)
  • ljóð (Old Norse)
    • ljóð (Faroese)
    • ljóð (Icelandic)
  • 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌸 (liuþ) (Gothic)

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