*nataz

Runic: ᚾᚨᛏᚨᛉ Pronunciation: /ˈnɑ.tɑz/

adjective · a-stem

Meanings

wet

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ned- (‘wet’), which Kroonen tentatively considers a deverbal root from *unod-o-, ultimately from *wed- (‘water’). Cognate with Sanskrit उन्द् (und) (und, ‘to wet, well up, moisten’), whence उनत्ति (unátti); compare also Ancient Greek νοτερός (noterós) (noterós, ‘damp, wet, humid’), Welsh nodd (‘wetness, humidity, sap’).

Declension

Strong declension

CaseSg. Masc.Sg. Fem.Sg. Neut.Pl. Masc.Pl. Fem.Pl. Neut.
Nom.nataznatōnatą, -atōnatainatôznatō
Acc.natanǭnatǭnatą, -atōnatanznatōznatō
Gen.natas, -isnataizōznatas, -isnataizǫ̂nataizǫ̂nataizǫ̂
Dat.natammainataizōinatammainataimaznataimaznataimaz
Inst.natanōnataizōnatanōnataimiznataimiznataimiz

Weak declension

CaseSg. Masc.Sg. Fem.Sg. Neut.Pl. Masc.Pl. Fem.Pl. Neut.
Nom.natônatǭnatônataniznatōniznatōnō
Acc.natanųnatōnųnatônatanunznatōnunznatōnō
Gen.natiniznatōniznatiniznatanǫ̂natōnǫ̂natanǫ̂
Dat.natininatōninatininatammaznatōmaznatammaz
Inst.natinēnatōnēnatinēnatammiznatōmiznatammiz

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Descendants

  • *nat (Proto-West Germanic)
    • nat (Old Dutch)
      • nat (Middle Dutch)
        • naat (Limburgish)
  • *nat (Proto-West Germanic)
    • nat (Old Dutch)
      • nat (Middle Dutch)
        • nat (Dutch)
          • nat (Afrikaans)
  • *nat (Proto-West Germanic)
    • naz (Old High German)
      • naz (Middle High German)
        • nass (German)
        • naass (Luxembourgish)
        • noss (Vilamovian)
        • נאַס (nas) (Yiddish)
  • *nat (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *nat (Old Saxon)
      • nat (Middle Low German)
        • natt (German Low German)
  • Nǫt (Old Norse)
  • Nöt (Old Norse)
  • *𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍃 (*nats) (Gothic)

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