*rīstaną
Runic: ᚱᛁᛊᛏᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈriːs.tɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Strong class 1
Meanings
to cut, slash
Etymology
Related to *rīfaną, *rīpaną (‘to tear’).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | rīstō | rīstaų | – |
| 2nd singular | rīstizi | rīstaiz | rīst |
| 3rd singular | rīstidi | rīstai | rīstadau |
| 1st dual | rīstōz | rīstaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | rīstadiz | rīstaidiz | rīstadiz |
| 1st plural | rīstamaz | rīstaim | – |
| 2nd plural | rīstid | rīstaid | rīstid |
| 3rd plural | rīstandi | rīstain | rīstandau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | rīstai | – |
| 2nd singular | rīstazai | rīstaizau |
| 3rd singular | rīstadai | rīstaidau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | rīstandai | rīstaindau |
| 2nd plural | rīstandai | rīstaindau |
| 3rd plural | rīstandai | rīstaindau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | raist | ristį̄ |
| 2nd singular | raist | ristīz |
| 3rd singular | raist | ristī |
| 1st dual | ristū | ristīw |
| 2nd dual | ristudiz | ristīdiz |
| 1st plural | ristum | ristīm |
| 2nd plural | ristud | ristīd |
| 3rd plural | ristun | ristīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| rīstaną | rīstandz | ristanaz |
Descendants
-
rísta (Old Norse)
- riste (Danish)
- rista (Icelandic)
-
rísta (Old Norse)
-
? (Norwegian)
- riste (Bokmål)
- rista, riste (Nynorsk)
-
? (Norwegian)