*sakaną
Runic: ᛊᚨᚲᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈsɑ.kɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Strong class 6
Meanings
to charge, dispute
Etymology
From Pre-Germanic *sh₂g-, from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂g- (‘to seek out’).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | sakō | sakaų | – |
| 2nd singular | sakizi | sakaiz | sak |
| 3rd singular | sakidi | sakai | sakadau |
| 1st dual | sakōz | sakaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | sakadiz | sakaidiz | sakadiz |
| 1st plural | sakamaz | sakaim | – |
| 2nd plural | sakid | sakaid | sakid |
| 3rd plural | sakandi | sakain | sakandau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | sakai | – |
| 2nd singular | sakazai | sakaizau |
| 3rd singular | sakadai | sakaidau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | sakandai | sakaindau |
| 2nd plural | sakandai | sakaindau |
| 3rd plural | sakandai | sakaindau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | sōk | sōkį̄ |
| 2nd singular | sōht | sōkīz |
| 3rd singular | sōk | sōkī |
| 1st dual | sōkū | sōkīw |
| 2nd dual | sōkudiz | sōkīdiz |
| 1st plural | sōkum | sōkīm |
| 2nd plural | sōkud | sōkīd |
| 3rd plural | sōkun | sōkīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| sakaną | sakandz | sakanaz |
Descendants
-
*sakan (Proto-West Germanic)
- sacan (Old English)
- sahhan (Old High German)
- sakan (Old Saxon)
-
*sakan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*sacan (Old Dutch)
- sāken (Middle Dutch)
-
*sacan (Old Dutch)
-
𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽 (sakan) (Gothic)
- sacar (Asturian)
- sacar (Galician)
- sacar (Portuguese)
- sacar (Spanish)